Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37160250›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2023

Age and oxidative stress regulate Nrf2 homeostasis in human articular chondrocytes.

Earnest L Taylor, John A Collins, Pryia Gopalakrishnan, Susan Chubinskaya, Richard F Loeser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Earnest L TaylorThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
John A CollinsThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Pryia GopalakrishnanThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Susan ChubinskayaDepartment of Pediatrics, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard F LoeserThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: richard_loeser@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Oxidative Stress and the Development of OsteoarthritisR01AG044034 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RICHARD F LOESER · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of age and oxidative stress on regulation of nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in young, old, and osteoarthritic (OA) human articular chondrocytes.

designLevels of Nrf2 in primary human chondrocytes isolated from young, old, and OA donors were measured by immunoblotting, qPCR, and immunohistochemistry. Effects on levels of Nrf2, antioxidant proteins regulated by Nrf2, as well as p65, and the anabolic response to insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were evaluated after induction of oxidative stress with menadione, Nrf2 knockdown with siRNA, and/or Nrf2 activation with RTA-408.

resultsNrf2 protein levels were significantly lower in older adult chondrocytes (∼0.59 fold; p = 0.034) and OA chondrocytes (∼0.50 fold; p = 0.016) compared to younger cells. Menadione significantly increased Nrf2 protein levels in young chondrocytes by just under four-fold without changes in old chondrocytes. Nrf2 knockdown and activation differentially regulated levels of anti-oxidant proteins including sulfiredoxin and NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1. Nrf2 activation with RTA-408 also decreased basal p65 phosphorylation, increased aggrecan and type II collagen gene expression, and increased production of proteoglycans in OA chondrocytes treated with IGF-1.

conclusionsTargeted therapeutic strategies aimed at maintaining Nrf2 activity could be useful in maintaining chondrocyte homeostasis through maintenance of intracellular antioxidant function and redox balance.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularNF-E2-Related Factor 2OsteoarthritisAgedAntioxidantsCells, CulturedChondrocytesHomeostasisHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IOxidative StressTriterpenesVitamin K 3AntioxidantsInsulin-Like Growth Factor INF-E2-Related Factor 2omaveloxoloneTriterpenesVitamin K 3AgingChondrocytesNrf2OsteoarthritisOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID37160250
PMCPMC10524306
OpenAlexW4375846843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.