Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37159262›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Continuous positive airway pressure increases CSF flow and glymphatic transport.

Burhan Ozturk, Sunil Koundal, Ehab Al Bizri, Xinan Chen, Zachary Gursky, Feng Dai, Andrew Lim, Paul Heerdt, Jonathan Kipnis, Allen Tannenbaum and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. High frame ratebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Quantitative assessment of flow between cerebrospinal and interstitial fluid compartments in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Sleep Alters the Velocity of Physiological Brain Pulsations in Humans.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Burhan OzturkDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Sunil KoundalDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Ehab Al BizriDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Xinan ChenDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York, USA.
Zachary GurskyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Feng DaiQuantitative Data Sciences, Global Product Development Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut, USA.
Andrew LimDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Paul HeerdtDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jonathan KipnisBrain Immunology and Glia (BIG) Center, Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Allen TannenbaumDepartments of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics & Statistics, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Hedok LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Helene BenvenisteDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USPfizer (United States) · USStony Brook School · USStony Brook University · USUniversity of Toronto · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Research Training in AnesthesiaT32GM086287 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT SCHONBERGER · 2009 to 2026
$3.7M
Robust workflow software for MRI tracking of glymphatic-lymphatic couplingR01AT011419 · NCCIH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BENVENISTE, HELENE D, KIPNIS, JONATHAN · 2021 to 2025
$3.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT011419NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM086287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiration can positively influence cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow in the brain, yet its effects on central nervous system (CNS) fluid homeostasis, including waste clearance function via glymphatic and meningeal lymphatic systems, remain unclear. Here, we investigated the effect of supporting respiratory function via continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on glymphatic-lymphatic function in spontaneously breathing anesthetized rodents. To do this, we used a systems approach combining engineering, MRI, computational fluid dynamics analysis, and physiological testing. We first designed a nasal CPAP device for use in the rat and demonstrated that it functioned similarly to clinical devices, as evidenced by its ability to open the upper airway, augment end-expiratory lung volume, and improve arterial oxygenation. We further showed that CPAP increased CSF flow speed at the skull base and augmented glymphatic transport regionally. The CPAP-induced augmented CSF flow speed was associated with an increase in intracranial pressure (ICP), including the ICP waveform pulse amplitude. We suggest that the augmented pulse amplitude with CPAP underlies the increase in CSF bulk flow and glymphatic transport. Our results provide insights into the functional crosstalk at the pulmonary-CSF interface and suggest that CPAP might have therapeutic benefit for sustaining glymphatic-lymphatic function.

Indexed as

Central Nervous SystemContinuous Positive Airway PressureAnimalsBrainRatsRespirationAnesthesiologyNeurological disordersNeuroscienceRespiration

Identifiers

PMID37159262
PMCPMC10371231
OpenAlexW4375956000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.