Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37158838›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2023

Higher tacrolimus trough levels and time in the therapeutic range are associated with the risk of acute rejection in the first month after renal transplantation.

Thi Van Anh Nguyen, Huu Duy Nguyen, Thi Lien Huong Nguyen, Viet Thang Le, Xuan Kien Nguyen, Viet Tien Tran, Dinh Tuan Le, Ba Thang Ta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Impact of CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 polymorphisms on tacrolimus dose requirements in Saudi kidney transplant patients.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2025
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  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thi Van Anh NguyenDepartment of Pharmacy, 103 Military hospital, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huu Duy NguyenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hanoi University of Pharmacy, 13-15 Le Thanh Tong Street, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Lien Huong NguyenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hanoi University of Pharmacy, 13-15 Le Thanh Tong Street, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-8051-5017
Viet Thang LeDepartment of Renal and Haemodialysis, 103 Military hospital, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Xuan Kien NguyenDepartment of Military Medical Command and Organization, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam.
Viet Tien TranDepartment of Infectious Diseases, 103 Military Hospital, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dinh Tuan LeDepartment of Rheumatology and Endocrinology, 103 Military Hospital, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ba Thang TaRespiratory Center, 103 Military hospital, 103 Military Hospital, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hanoi University of Pharmacy · VNVietnam Military Medical University · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTacrolimus trough levels (C

methodsA retrospective study including 160 adult renal transplant patients (113 men and 47 women) with a median age of 36.3 (20-44) years was conducted between January 2018 and December 2019 at 103 Military Hospital (Vietnam). Tac trough levels were recorded in the first month, and episodes of AR were confirmed by kidney biopsy. Tac TTR was calculated as the percentage of time within the target range of 7-12 ng/ml, according to the 2019 second consensus report. Multivariate Cox analysis was performed to identify the correlation between the Tac target range and TTR with AR.

resultsIn the first month after RT, 14 (8.8%) patients experienced AR. There was a significant difference in the incidence of AR between the Tac level groups of < 4, 4-7 and > 7 ng/ml (p = 0.0096). In the multivariate Cox analysis, after adjusting for related factors, a mean Tac level > 7 ng/ml was associated with an 86% decreased risk of AR compared with that of 4-7 ng/ml in the first month (HR, 0.14; 95% CI, 0.03-0.66; p = 0.0131). Every 10% increase in TTR was associated with a 28% lower risk of AR (HR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.55-0.94; p = 0.014).

conclusionGaining and maintaining Tac C

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationTacrolimusAdultConsensusFemaleHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisRetrospective StudiesTacrolimusAcute rejectionRenal transplantationTacrolimusTherapeutic drug monitoringTime in therapeutic rangeVietnam

Identifiers

PMID37158838
PMCPMC10169362
OpenAlexW4375859365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.