Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37158806›Full record

ArticleThe American surgeon2023

The Tertiary Survey as a Quality Improvement Initiative in Pediatric Trauma Care.

Emily Ulloa, Jessica Archie, Sruthi Slevakumar, Marc Levy, Adel Elkbuli, Donald Plumley

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Article in The American surgeon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emily UlloaArnold Palmer Children's Hospital at Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA.
Jessica ArchieArnold Palmer Children's Hospital at Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA.
Sruthi SlevakumarNSU NOVA Southeastern University, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Marc LevyArnold Palmer Children's Hospital at Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA.
Adel ElkbuliDepartment of Surgical Education, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, FL, USA.
Donald PlumleyArnold Palmer Children's Hospital at Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients are at risk of missed or delayed injuries in the setting of multisystem trauma, which may be identified with a tertiary trauma survey (TTS). There is limited literature to support the utilization of a TTS in pediatric trauma population. We aim to assess the impact of the TTS as a quality and performance improvement tool in identifying missed or delayed injuries and improving the quality of care among pediatric trauma population.

methodsA retrospective study assessing a quality improvement/performance improvement (QI/PI) project focusing on the administration of tertiary surveys to pediatric trauma patients was conducted at our level 1 trauma center between 08-2020 and 08-2021. Patients with injury severity scores (ISS) greater than 12 and/or an anticipated hospital stay greater than 72 hours met inclusion criteria and were included.

resultsOf the 535 trauma patients admitted to the pediatric trauma service during the study period, 85 (16%) patients met the criteria and received a TTS. Thirteen unaddressed or undertreated injuries were found in 11 patients: 5 cervical spine injuries, 1 subdural hemorrhage, 1 bowel injury, 1 adrenal hemorrhage, 1 kidney contusion, 2 hematomas, and 2 full thickness abrasions. Following TTS, 13 patients (15%) had additional imaging, which identified 6 of the 13 injuries.

conclusionThe TTS is a valuable quality and performance improvement tool in the comprehensive care of trauma patients. Standardization and implementation of a tertiary survey have the potential to facilitate the prompt detection of injuries and improve the quality of care for pediatric trauma patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

ContusionsQuality ImprovementChildHumansInjury Severity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTrauma Centerspatient satisfactionpediatric traumaperformance improvementquality outcomestrauma tertiary surgery

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