Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37158532›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2023

Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Clinical Course and T Helper 17/ T-Regulatory Balance in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Crohn's Disease.

Xiaodong Lin, Xiaoli Wu, Yini Zhang, Xinyi Shao, Hao Wu, Lingli Zhou

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin D for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaodong LinDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaoli WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yini ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xinyi ShaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lingli ZhouDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D has anti-inflammatory properties and is involved in immune function, making it a potential therapy for Crohn's disease. This study aimed to investigate the effects of vitamin D supplementation on immune function and the clinical efficacy of patients with Crohn's disease.

methodsFrom September 2017 to September 2021, patients with Crohn's disease were recruited and randomly divided into 2 groups: the routine treatment group (n = 52) and the vitamin D supplement group (n = 50). In addition to routine treatment, the vitamin D group received oral calcitriol capsule supplementation, while the routine treatment group did not receive any additional intervention. T helper 17/T-regulatory cell level, inflammatory indicators, and nutritional status were compared between the 2 groups, as well as mucosal healing under endoscopy and the life quality of patients.

resultsC-reactive protein was significantly lower in the vitamin D treatment group compared to the routine treatment group (6.08 ± 2.72 vs. 18.91 ± 2.66, P < .05). Compared to the routine treatment group, the ratio of T helper 17/T-regulatory cells was significantly lower in the vitamin D group (0.26 ± 0.12 vs. 0.55 ± 0.11, P < .05). After vitamin D treatment, both of the average Crohn's disease activity index score (from 319.7 ± 72.7 to 179.6 ± 48.5, P < .05) and simple endoscopic score for Crohn's disease score (from 7.9 ± 2.3 to 3.9 ± 0.6, P < .05) were significantly decreased, while the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire score was significantly increased (from 137.8 ± 21.2 to 158.1 ± 25.1, P < .05).

conclusionsVitamin D has the potential to improve the inflammatory status and immune environment of patients with Crohn's disease, which can reduce the level of inflammatory factors and help the recovery of symptoms, thus improving the clinical course and quality of life in Crohn's disease patients.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseDietary SupplementsDisease ProgressionHumansQuality of LifeVitamin DVitaminsVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID37158532
PMCPMC10334682
OpenAlexW4375955137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.