Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37157844›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2023

Time-to-hepatitis C treatment initiation among people who inject drugs in Melbourne, Australia.

Phyo T Z Aung, Tim Spelman, Anna L Wilkinson, Paul M Dietze, Mark A Stoové, Margaret E Hellard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Hepatitis C Cascade of Care for Opioid Agonist Therapy Recipients in Australia.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Phyo T Z AungDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8441-1920
Tim SpelmanDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9204-3216
Anna L WilkinsonDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4475-5224
Paul M DietzeDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Mark A StoovéDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Margaret E HellardDisease Elimination Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to understand the time-to-treatment initiation pre and post DAA access to inform strategies to improve HCV care. The data for our study were derived from the SuperMIX cohort study of people who inject drugs in Melbourne, Australia. Time-to-event analysis using Weibull accelerated failure time was performed for data collected between 2009 and 2021, among a cohort of HCV-positive participants. Among 223 participants who tested positive for active hepatitis C infection, 102 people (45.7%) reported treatment initiation, with a median time-to-treatment of 7 years. However, the median time-to-treatment reduced to 2.3 years for those tested positive after 2016. The study found that treatment with Opioid Agonist Therapy (TR 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.9), engagement with health or social services (TR 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.9), and having a first positive HCV RNA test after March 2016 (TR 0.3, 95% CI 0.2-0.3) were associated with a reduced time-to-treatment initiation. The study highlights the need for strategies to improve engagement with health services, including drug treatment services into routine HCV care to achieve timely treatment.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDrug UsersHepatitis CSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAdultAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime-to-TreatmentTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsDirect-acting antiviralshepatitis Cpeople who inject drugstime-to-treatment

Identifiers

PMID37157844
PMCPMC10226186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.