Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37156846›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Reduced ability to neutralize the Omicron variant among adults after infection and complete vaccination with BNT162b2, ChAdOx1, or CoronaVac and heterologous boosting.

Otávio Melo Espíndola, Trevon L Fuller, Mia Ferreira de Araújo, Luis Fernando Lopez Tort, Lusiele Guaraldo, Guilherme Calvet, Paola Resende, Myrna Bonaldo, Jimmy Whitworth, Chris Smith and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Otávio Melo EspíndolaEvandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040-900, Brazil. otavio.espindola@ini.fiocruz.br.
Trevon L FullerInstitute of the Environment and Sustainability, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, 90095, USA. fullertl@g.ucla.edu.
Mia Ferreira de AraújoLaboratory of Respiratory Viruses and Measles National Influenza Centre (GISRS-WHO)-Americas Regional Reference Lab for Measles and Rubella-Reference Laboratory for COVID-19 (WHO), Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, 21040-900, Brazil.
Luis Fernando Lopez TortLaboratory of Respiratory Viruses and Measles National Influenza Centre (GISRS-WHO)-Americas Regional Reference Lab for Measles and Rubella-Reference Laboratory for COVID-19 (WHO), Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, 21040-900, Brazil.
Lusiele GuaraldoEvandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040-900, Brazil.
Guilherme CalvetEvandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040-900, Brazil.
Paola ResendeLaboratory of Respiratory Viruses and Measles National Influenza Centre (GISRS-WHO)-Americas Regional Reference Lab for Measles and Rubella-Reference Laboratory for COVID-19 (WHO), Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, 21040-900, Brazil.
Myrna BonaldoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, 21040-900, Brazil.
Jimmy WhitworthDepartment of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, WC1E 7HT, UK.
Chris SmithDepartment of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, WC1E 7HT, UK.
Marilda SiqueiraLaboratory of Respiratory Viruses and Measles National Influenza Centre (GISRS-WHO)-Americas Regional Reference Lab for Measles and Rubella-Reference Laboratory for COVID-19 (WHO), Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, 21040-900, Brazil.
Patrícia BrasilEvandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Avenida Brasil 4365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 21040-900, Brazil. patricia.brasil@ini.fiocruz.br.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/V033530/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccines have dramatically reduced rates of severe infection requiring hospitalization. However, SARS-CoV-2 variants have reduced vaccine effectiveness at preventing any symptomatic infection. This real-world study analyzed binding and neutralizing antibodies generated after complete vaccination and boosting across three vaccine platforms. Binding antibodies decayed most slowly in people under 60 with hybrid immunity. Neutralizing antibodies against Omicron BA.1 were reduced compared to other variants. The anamnestic anti-spike IgG response to the first boost was more pronounced than after the second boost. Monitoring of the effects of SARS-CoV-2 mutations on disease severity and the effectiveness of therapeutics is warranted.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineHumansSARS-CoV-2VaccinationVaccines, InactivatedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 Vaccinessinovac COVID-19 vaccineVaccines, Inactivated

Identifiers

PMID37156846
PMCPMC10165291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.