Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37156778›Full record

ArticleBone research2023

Neutralization of excessive levels of active TGF-β1 reduces MSC recruitment and differentiation to mitigate peritendinous adhesion.

YuSheng Li, Xiao Wang, Bo Hu, Qi Sun, Mei Wan, Andrew Carr, Shen Liu, Xu Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Grafts in tendon repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026
    Review
  7. The Role of Phagocytic Cells in the Achilles Tendon.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Peritendinous adhesion: Therapeutic targets and progress of drug therapy.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

YuSheng Li *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-0807
Xiao Wang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Bo HuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Qi SunDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Mei WanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9404-540X
Andrew CarrNuffield Department of Orthopedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Botnar Research Centre, University of Oxford, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
Shen LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. liushensjtu@126.com.
Xu CaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. xcao11@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GB

Funding

Pathogenesis of EnthesopathyR01AR072730 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, XU, WAN, MEI · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritendinous adhesion formation (PAF) can substantially limit the range of motion of digits. However, the origin of myofibroblasts in PAF tissues is still unclear. In this study, we found that the concentration of active TGF-β1 and the numbers of macrophages, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), and myofibroblasts in human and mouse adhesion tissues were increased. Furthermore, knockout of TGF-β1 in macrophages or TGF-β1R2 in MSCs inhibited PAF by reducing MSC and myofibroblast infiltration and collagen I and III deposition, respectively. Moreover, we found that MSCs differentiated into myofibroblasts to form adhesion tissues. Systemic injection of the TGF-β-neutralizing antibody 1D11 during the granulation formation stage of PAF significantly reduced the infiltration of MSCs and myofibroblasts and, subsequently, PAF. These results suggest that macrophage-derived TGF-β1 recruits MSCs to form myofibroblasts in peritendinous adhesions. An improved understanding of PAF mechanisms could help identify a potential therapeutic strategy.

Identifiers

PMID37156778
PMCPMC10167238
OpenAlexW4375850318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.