Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37155608›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2023

Understanding the implication of direct health facility financing on health commodities availability in Tanzania.

George M Ruhago, Michael B John, Frida N Ngalesoni, Daudi Msasi, Ntuli Kapologwe, James T Kengia, Elias Bukundi, Regina Ndakidemi, Mavere A Tukai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

George M RuhagoDepartment of Development Studies, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-7822
Michael B JohnUSAID Global Health Supply Chain Program Technical Assistance, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6710-6326
Frida N NgalesoniDepartment of Development Studies, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Daudi MsasiMinistry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Ntuli KapologwePresident's Office Regional Administration and Local Government (PORALG), Dodoma, Tanzania.
James T KengiaPresident's Office Regional Administration and Local Government (PORALG), Dodoma, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2384-4586
Elias BukundiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatics, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7374-7688
Regina NdakidemiTanzania Public Sector Systems Strengthening Plus (PS3+) Project, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.
Mavere A TukaiUSAID Global Health Supply Chain Program Technical Assistance, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children · TZMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZManagement and Development for Health · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Government of Tanzania (GoT) has in the last decade made progress in strengthening the health system financing with progress towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The major reforms includes development of the health financing strategy, reforming the Community Health Fund (CHF) and introduction of the Direct Health Facility Financing (DHFF). DHFF was introduced in all district councils in the 2017/18 financial year. One of the anticipated goals of DHFF is to improve availability of health commodities. The objective of this study is to assess the effect of DHFF in improving the availability of health commodities in primary health care facilities. This study employed cross sectional study design, using quantitative techniques to analyze data related to expenditures and availability of health commodities at the primary health care facilities in Tanzania mainland. Secondary data was extracted from Electronic Logistics Management Information System (eLMIS) and Facility Financial Accounting and Reporting System (FFARS). Descriptive analysis was used to summarize the data using Microsoft Excel (2021) and inferential analysis was done using Stata SE 16.1. There has been an increase in allocation of funds for health commodities over the past three years. The Health Basket Funds (HBFs) accounted for an average of 50% of all health commodities expenditures. The complimentary funds (user fees and insurance) contributed about 20%, which is less than the 50% required by the cost sharing guideline. There is potentiality in DHFF improving visibility and tracking of health commodities funding. Implementation of DHFF has increased the amount of funding for health commodities at health facilities. The visibility and tracking of health commodity funding has improved. There is a scope of increasing health commodity funds at health facilities since the expenditures on health commodities is lower than what is indicated in the cost sharing collection and use guideline.

Identifiers

PMID37155608
PMCPMC10166559
OpenAlexW4375955917

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.