Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37155528›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2023

Exploring choices of early nutritional support for patients with sepsis based on changes in intestinal microecology.

Xiao-Juan Yang, Xiao-Hong Wang, Ming-Yue Yang, Hong-Yan Ren, Hui Chen, Xiao-Ya Zhang, Qin-Fu Liu, Ge Yang, Yi Yang, Xiao-Jun Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Clostridium butyricum, a future star in sepsis treatment.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Juan YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Xiao-Hong WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Ming-Yue YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining 272030, Shandong Province, China.
Hong-Yan RenShanghai Mobio Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201318, China.
Hui ChenShanghai Mobio Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201318, China.
Xiao-Ya ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Qin-Fu LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Ge YangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Southeast University School of Medicine, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiao-Jun YangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China. yxjicu@163.com.
Ningxia Medical University General Hospital · CNNingxia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis exacerbates intestinal microecological disorders leading to poor prognosis. Proper modalities of nutritional support can improve nutrition, immunity, and intestinal microecology.

aimTo identify the optimal modality of early nutritional support for patients with sepsis from the perspective of intestinal microecology.

methodsThirty patients with sepsis admitted to the intensive care unit of the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, China, between 2019 and 2021 with indications for nutritional support, were randomly assigned to one of three different modalities of nutritional support for a total of 5 d: Total enteral nutrition (TEN group), total parenteral nutrition (TPN group), and supplemental parenteral nutrition (SPN group). Blood and stool specimens were collected before and after nutritional support, and changes in gut microbiota, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and immune and nutritional indicators were detected and compared among the three groups.

resultsIn comparison with before nutritional support, the three groups after nutritional support presented: (1) Differences in the gut bacteria (Enterococcus increased in the TEN group, Campylobacter decreased in the TPN group, and Dialister decreased in the SPN group; all

conclusionTEN is recommended as the preferred mode of early nutritional support in sepsis based on clinical nutritional and immunological indicators, as well as changes in intestinal microecology.

Indexed as

Nutritional SupportSepsisEnteral NutritionHumansParenteral NutritionParenteral Nutrition, TotalIntestinal microecologyNutritional and immunological indicatorsNutritional supportSepsisShort-chain fatty acidsSupplemental parenteral nutritionTotal enteral nutritionTotal parenteral nutrition

Identifiers

PMID37155528
PMCPMC10122787
OpenAlexW4361278461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.