Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37155291›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of orthopsychiatry2023

Mental health among older Bhutanese with a refugee life experience: A mixed-methods latent class analysis study.

Rochelle L Frounfelker, Tej Mishra, Kieran B Holmes, Bhuwan Gautam, Theresa S Betancourt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rochelle L FrounfelkerDepartment of Community and Population Health, College of Health, Lehigh University.ORCID 0000-0001-7382-3030
Tej MishraDepartment of Public Health.
Kieran B HolmesDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University.
Bhuwan GautamDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University.
Theresa S BetancourtSchool of Social Work, Boston College.

Funding

The Center for the Global Demography of AgingP30AG024409 · NIA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI BLOOM, DAVID E · 2004 to 2019
$7.9M
Addressing Mental Health Disparities in Refugee Children Through Family and Community-based Prevention: A CBPR Collaboration and Hybrid Implementation Effectiveness TrialR01MD010613 · NIMHD · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI BETANCOURT, THERESA STICHICK · 2018 to 2020
$1.4M
Addressing Mental Health Disparities in Refugee ChildrenL A CBPR CollaborationR24MD008057 · NIMHD · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BETANCOURT, THERESA STICHICK · 2013 to 2015
$1.1M
Addressing Mental Health Disparities in Refugee Children Through Family and Community-based Prevention: A CBPR Collaboration and Hybrid Implementation Effectiveness TrialU01MD010613 · NIMHD · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BETANCOURT, THERESA STICHICK · 2016 to 2017
$1.1M
CIHRNIA NIH HHS P30 AG024409NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010613NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD008057NIMHD NIH HHS U01 MD010613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are disparities in the mental health of refugee populations compared to individuals who have not experienced forced migration. It is important to identify individuals with a refugee life experience who are most in need of mental health care and prioritize their engagement in services. The objectives of this convergent mixed-methods study are to quantitatively identify the association between exposure to pre- and postresettlement traumas and stressors and mental health among older adults with a refugee life experience, qualitatively identify typologies of narratives of forced migration, and integrate findings to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between trauma and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Study participants were Bhutanese with a refugee life experience living in a metropolitan area in New England (United States). We used quantitative surveys to identify exposures to traumas and symptoms of PTSD. We used latent class analysis to identify subgroups of trauma exposure and association with symptoms of PTSD. A subset of individuals participated in qualitative interviews. Narrative thematic analysis was used to explore typologies of life history narratives. Quantitatively, we identified four classes of patterns of trauma exposure throughout the refugee life trajectory. These classes were associated with current symptoms of PTSD. Qualitatively, we identified four narrative types that indicate participants interpreted and made sense of their life trajectories in a variety of ways. Integration of findings indicate that caution is needed in identifying individuals in need of mental health services and the best approach for interventions that promote psychosocial well-being. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

RefugeesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAgedBhutanHumansLatent Class AnalysisMental Health

Identifiers

PMID37155291
PMCPMC10330824

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.