Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37155122›Full record

ReviewCurrent heart failure reports2023

PCSK9 Inhibition in Patients After Heart Transplantation: a Retrospective Review and Literature Analysis.

Jeffrey J Chapa, Jonathan C McCollum, Janina Quintero Bisono, Rishika S Prakash, Maya E Guglin, Roopa A Rao

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current heart failure reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey J ChapaIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, 340 West 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. jjchapa@iu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3120-2548
Jonathan C McCollumIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, 340 West 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3260-0230
Janina Quintero BisonoIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, 340 West 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0208-8048
Rishika S PrakashAmerican University of Antigua College of Medicine, Jabberwock Beach Road, Coolidge, Osbourn, Antigua and Barbuda.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-592X
Maya E GuglinIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, 340 West 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5746-3135
Roopa A RaoIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, 340 West 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1750-389X
Indiana University School of MedicineAmerican University of Antigua · AG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewFollowing cardiac transplantation, patients have an increased risk of developing cardiac allograft vasculopathy and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Therefore, aggressive lipid management is indicated. Some patients do not achieve optimal lipid profiles with statin monotherapy, however, or discontinue statins due to intolerance. In this review, we investigated the use of PCSK9 inhibitors as an alternative treatment for hyperlipidemia following cardiac transplantation. RECENT

findingsNine published articles were identified that included 110 patients treated with alirocumab or evolocumab after cardiac transplantation. PCSK9 inhibitors were tolerated by all patients, and each study demonstrated an effective reduction of low-density lipoprotein ranging from 40 to 87% decrease from baseline. In our study, the 110 patients from literature review were added to a cohort of 7 similar patients from our institution for combined analysis. This report supports that PCSK9 inhibitors should be considered following cardiac transplantation when conventional medial therapy is not tolerated or ineffective.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart FailureHeart TransplantationHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAntibodies, MonoclonalHumansLipidsPCSK9 InhibitorsProprotein Convertase 9Retrospective StudiesAntibodies, MonoclonalHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsPCSK9 InhibitorsPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9Cardiovascular diseaseClinical researchDrug interactionHealth outcomes researchHyperlipidemiaOrthotopic heart transplantationPatient safetyPharmacology

Identifiers

PMID37155122
OpenAlexW4375866484

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.