Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37154960›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2023

Liver and kidney ultrasound elastography in children and young adults with hypertension or chronic kidney disease.

Mirjam Močnik, Sonja Golob Jančič, Nataša Marčun Varda

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Ultrasound Elastography in Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mirjam MočnikDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Maribor, Ljubljanska Ulica 5, 2000, Maribor, Slovenia. mirjammocnik91@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-6753
Sonja Golob JančičDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Maribor, Ljubljanska Ulica 5, 2000, Maribor, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-7321
Nataša Marčun VardaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Maribor, Ljubljanska Ulica 5, 2000, Maribor, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0634-3576
University Clinical Centre Maribor · SIUniversity of Maribor · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltrasound elastography is a research method increasingly used to measure tissue elasticity. The aim of the study was to assess its usability in pediatric patients with either chronic kidney disease (CKD) or hypertension.

methodsA total of 46 patients with CKD (group 1), 50 patients with hypertension (group 2), and 33 healthy participants as the control group were included. In all, we performed studies assessing their cardiovascular risk along with liver and kidney elastography.

resultsLiver elastography parameters were increased compared to those in the control group (1.49 m/s, p = 0.007, in group 1 and 1.52 m/s, p < 0.001, in group 2, vs. 1.41 m/s among controls). Kidney elastography parameters were significantly higher in group 2 (1.9 m/s, p = 0.001, and 1.9 m/s, p = 0.003, in each kidney) when compared to group 1 (1.79 m/s and 1.81 m/s). Additionally, all participants were divided according to overweight/obesity and normal weight status, where both liver (1.53 m/s vs. 1.45 m/s, p < 0.001) and kidney parameters (1.96 m/s and 1.92 m/s vs. 1.81 m/s and 1.84 m/s, p = 0.002) were significantly higher in the group of overweight/obese subjects.

conclusionsUltrasound elastography of the liver and kidney is feasible in pediatric patients with either CKD or hypertension, showing increased liver stiffness parameters in both groups, further aggravated by obesity. In obese patients with CKD, kidney stiffness also increased indicating a negative effect of clustering cardiovascular risk factors leading to decreased kidney elasticity. Further research is warranted. A higher resolution version of the Graphical abstract is available as Supplementary information.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesHypertensionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicChildHumansKidneyLiverObesityOverweightYoung AdultChildrenKidneyLiverObesityUltrasound elastographyYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID37154960
OpenAlexW4375850436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.