Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37154885›Full record

ReviewCardiology and therapy2023

Effect of Obesity Duration and BMI Trajectories on Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review.

Reza Amani-Beni, Bahar Darouei, Hamidreza Zefreh, Erfan Sheikhbahaei, Masoumeh Sadeghi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reza Amani-BeniCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Mushtaq 3rd St, Shahid Rahmani Alley, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8383-6676
Bahar DaroueiCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Mushtaq 3rd St, Shahid Rahmani Alley, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-0061
Hamidreza ZefrehMinimally Invasive Surgery and Obesity Research Center, Alzahra University Hospital, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Esfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9965-3084
Erfan SheikhbahaeiMinimally Invasive Surgery and Obesity Research Center, Alzahra University Hospital, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Esfahan, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-2838
Masoumeh SadeghiCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Mushtaq 3rd St, Shahid Rahmani Alley, Isfahan, Iran. sadeghimasoumeh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7179-5558

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). It is crucial to understand the impact of its duration due to the more extended exposure period and the higher frequency of overweight/obesity at younger ages. In the last decade, various studies have discovered that the duration of obesity, in addition to its severity, might have an impact. Therefore, this study aimed to summarize the current literature to investigate the effect of body mass index (BMI) trajectories and overweight/obesity duration on cardiovascular outcomes. To retrieve related articles, we searched PubMed, EMBASE, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane electronic databases. The duration of overweight/obesity is significantly associated with CVDs, especially heart failure and atrial fibrillation. However, there are contradictory results regarding the association between coronary heart disease and stroke with the duration of obesity. Additionally, no association with peripheral vascular disease has yet to be reported. The absence of this association may be brought on by covariates or various follow-up times. Nevertheless, it seems that both stable overweight and remarkably stable obesity increase the risk of CVDs, as does both stable overweight and notably stable obesity. Metrics showing both the severity and the duration of overweight/obesity are more effective than each alone, and it is recommended to be used for assessing the risk of various CVDs. There are few studies in these areas, and studies with more extended follow-up periods, with a wide age range, while adjusting for some specific covariates, are needed.

Indexed as

Body mass indexBody-weight trajectoryCardiovascular diseasesObesityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID37154885
PMCPMC10209362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.