Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37154414›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2023

Effect of inter-swallow interval on striated esophagus peristalsis; a comparative study with smooth muscle esophagus.

Francis Edeani, Patrick Sanvanson, Ling Mei, Dilpesh Agrawal, Mark Kern, Katja Kovacic, Reza Shaker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The pharyngeal phase of swallowing controls deglutitive inhibition.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francis EdeaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Patrick SanvansonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Ling MeiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Dilpesh AgrawalDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Mark KernDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Katja KovacicDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2520-7396
Reza ShakerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6079-1017
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Deglutitive and airway protective functions of proximal/ striated muscle esophagus in health and diseaseR01DK132082 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SHAKER, REZA NONE · 2022 to 2025
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK132082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffect of inter-swallow interval on the contractility of smooth muscle esophagus is well-documented. However, the effects on peristalsis of the striated esophagus have not been systematically studied. A better understanding of striated esophagus motor function in health and disease may enhance the interpretation of manometric studies and inform clinical care. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of inter-swallow interval on striated esophagus compared to findings with that of the smooth muscle esophagus.

methodsWe performed two sets of studies to (1) determine the effect of various inter-swallow interval in 20 healthy volunteers and (2) assess the effect of ultra-short swallow intervals facilitated by straw drinking in 28 volunteers. We analyzed variables using ANOVA with Tukey's pairwise comparison and paired t-test. KEY

resultsUnlike smooth muscle esophagus, the striated esophagus contractile integral did not change significantly for swallow intervals ranging from 30 to 5 s. On the contrary, striated esophagus demonstrated absent or reduced peristalsis in response to ultra-short (<2 s) intervals during straw-facilitated multiple rapid swallows. CONCLUSIONS AND INFERENCES: Striated esophagus peristalsis is subject to manometrically observed inhibition during swallows with ultra-short intervals. Inter-swallow intervals as short as 5 s that inhibit smooth muscle esophagus peristalsis do not inhibit striated muscle peristalsis. The mechanisms of these observations are unknown but may relate to central or myenteric nervous system influences or the effects of pharyngeal biomechanics.

Indexed as

DeglutitionPeristalsisEsophagusHumansManometryMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothmanometryMRS sequencesperistalsissmooth muscle esophagusstriated muscle esophagus

Identifiers

PMID37154414
PMCPMC10789016
OpenAlexW4375865782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.