Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37154244›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2023

Perinatal high-fat diet exposure alters oxytocin and corticotropin releasing factor inputs onto vagal neurocircuits controlling gastric motility.

Kaitlin E Carson, Jared Alvarez, Jasmine Q Mackley, R Alberto Travagli, Kirsteen N Browning

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. AgRP neurons mediate activity-dependent development of oxytocin connectivity and autonomic regulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaitlin E CarsonDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6346-9218
Jared AlvarezBarrett Honors College, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Jasmine Q MackleySchreyer Honors College, Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
R Alberto TravagliNeurobiology Research, Newport, NC, USA.
Kirsteen N BrowningDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5062-3703
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USArizona State University · USInstitute of Neurobiology · BGPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002016 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THOMAS, GAIL D. · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
Influence of diet on the development of homeostatic neurocircuitsR01DK111667 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BROWNING, KIRSTEEN NAIRN · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NIDDK NIH HHS DK111667NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perinatal high-fat diet (pHFD) exposure alters the development of vagal neurocircuits that control gastrointestinal (GI) motility and reduce stress resiliency in offspring. Descending oxytocin (OXT; prototypical anti-stress peptide) and corticotropin releasing factor (CRF; prototypical stress peptide) inputs from the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus to the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) modulate the GI stress response. How these descending inputs, and their associated changes to GI motility and stress responses, are altered following pHFD exposure are, however, unknown. The present study used retrograde neuronal tracing experiments, cerebrospinal fluid extraction, in vivo recordings of gastric tone, motility and gastric emptying rates, and in vitro electrophysiological recordings from brainstem slice preparations to investigate the hypothesis that pHFD alters descending PVN-DMV inputs and dysregulates vagal brain-gut responses to stress. Compared to controls, rats exposed to pHFD had slower gastric emptying rates and did not respond to acute stress with the expected delay in gastric emptying. Neuronal tracing experiments demonstrated that pHFD reduced the number of PVN

Indexed as

Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneOxytocinAnimalsDiet, High-FatFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStomachVagus NerveCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneOxytocinbrainstemCRFdevelopmentmaternal dietoxytocinvagus

Identifiers

PMID37154244
PMCPMC10524104
OpenAlexW4375866377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.