Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37153688›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in dental medicine2022

Engineering peptide-polymer hybrids for targeted repair and protection of cervical lesions.

Paulette Spencer, Qiang Ye, Anil Misra, Josephine R Chandler, Charles M Cobb, Candan Tamerler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in dental medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paulette SpencerInstitute for Bioengineering Research, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States.
Qiang YeInstitute for Bioengineering Research, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States.
Anil MisraInstitute for Bioengineering Research, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States.
Josephine R ChandlerDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States.
Charles M CobbSchool of Dentistry, Department of Periodontics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, United States.
Candan TamerlerInstitute for Bioengineering Research, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States.
University of Kansas · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

Peptide-Polymer Engineering Dentin/Adhesive Interfacial Bond IntegrityR01DE025476 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI SPENCER, PAULETTE, TAMERLER-BEHAR, CANDAN · 2015 to 2024
$3.2M
Quorum sensing evolution and function in mixed bacterial communitiesR35GM133572 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI CHANDLER, JOSEPHINE R · 2019 to 2024
$2.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025476NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By 2060, nearly 100 million people in the U.S. will be over age 65 years. One-third of these older adults will have root caries, and nearly 80% will have dental erosion. These conditions can cause pain and loss of tooth structure that interfere with eating, speaking, sleeping, and quality of life. Current treatments for root caries and dental erosion have produced unreliable results. For example, the glass-ionomer-cement or composite-resin restorations used to treat these lesions have annual failure rates of 44% and 17%, respectively. These limitations and the pressing need to treat these conditions in the aging population are driving a focus on microinvasive strategies, such as sealants and varnishes. Sealants can inhibit caries on coronal surfaces, but they are ineffective for root caries. For healthy, functionally independent elders, chlorhexidine varnish applied every 3 months inhibits root caries, but this bitter-tasting varnish stains the teeth. Fluoride gel inhibits root caries, but requires prescriptions and daily use, which may not be feasible for some older patients. Silver diamine fluoride can both arrest and inhibit root caries but stains the treated tooth surface black. The limitations of current approaches and high prevalence of root caries and dental erosion in the aging population create an urgent need for microinvasive therapies that can: (a) remineralize damaged dentin; (b) inhibit bacterial activity; and (c) provide durable protection for the root surface. Since cavitated and non-cavitated root lesions are difficult to distinguish, optimal approaches will treat both. This review will explore the multi-factorial elements that contribute to root surface lesions and discuss a multi-pronged strategy to both repair and protect root surfaces. The strategy integrates engineered peptides, novel polymer chemistry, multi-scale structure/property characterization and predictive modeling to develop a durable, microinvasive treatment for root surface lesions.

Indexed as

cervicalelderly populationpeptide-mediated antimicrobialpeptide-mediated remineralizationpeptide-tethered polymerroot surfaces

Identifiers

PMID37153688
PMCPMC10162700
OpenAlexW4310039990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.