Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37153132›Full record

ReviewFocus (American Psychiatric Publishing)2022

Pediatric Psychopharmacology for Depressive and Anxiety Disorders.

Jeffrey R Strawn, Samuel Vaughn, Laura B Ramsey

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Youth Suicide.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey R StrawnAnxiety Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience (Strawn), and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (Strawn, Vaughn); Division of Clinical Pharmacology (Strawn, Ramsey), Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Strawn, Vaughn), and Division of Research in Patient Services (Ramsey), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati.
Samuel VaughnAnxiety Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience (Strawn), and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (Strawn, Vaughn); Division of Clinical Pharmacology (Strawn, Ramsey), Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Strawn, Vaughn), and Division of Research in Patient Services (Ramsey), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati.
Laura B RamseyAnxiety Disorders Research Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience (Strawn), and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati (Strawn, Vaughn); Division of Clinical Pharmacology (Strawn, Ramsey), Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (Strawn, Vaughn), and Division of Research in Patient Services (Ramsey), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety and depressive disorders are the most common psychiatric illnesses among children and adolescents. These disorders are associated with impairments in social, family, and educational functioning. This article summarizes the evidence base for psychopharmacologic interventions; the developmental pharmacology of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs); and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic differences between youths and adults that call for differences in dosage and affect response and tolerability. The authors also review the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs and SNRIs in children and adolescents with depressive and anxiety disorder diagnoses, as well as data related to duration of therapy and SSRI/SNRI discontinuation in this population. Taken together, the current evidence suggests that SSRIs are the first-line psychopharmacologic intervention for youths with depressive and anxiety disorders, with SNRIs having a more limited role. These medications are safe and well tolerated, although emerging data and developmental pharmacologic concepts may help clinicians to choose from available SSRIs and to improve the efficacy and tolerability of these medications in children and adolescents.

Indexed as

AntidepressantsAnxiety & anxiety disorders

Identifiers

PMID37153132
PMCPMC10153505
OpenAlexW4224271993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.