ArticleCase reports in endocrinology2023
A Case of Pituitary Apoplexy and Cavernous Sinus Syndrome during Hemodialysis.
Article in Case reports in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multidisciplinary management of pituitary macroadenoma.World journal of methodology · 2025Article
- A Case of Pituitary Apoplexy and Cavernous Sinus Syndrome during Hemodialysis.Case reports in endocrinology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Pituitary apoplexy (PA) is a clinical syndrome of pituitary hemorrhage or infarction and can result in hypopituitarism as well as compression of adjacent brain structures. Visual loss occurs frequently, as a result of tumor expansion and compression of the optic chiasm and optic nerves. Additionally, with pituitary tumor invasion into the fixed space of the cavernous sinus, compression of multiple cranial nerves can result in cavernous sinus syndrome (CSS). We describe a case of an undiagnosed pituitary tumor manifesting as abrupt PA with CSS during hemodialysis (HD). Conclusion: Our case highlights a rare constellation of a pituitary adenoma with CS invasion complicated by PA and CSS during HD. The pathophysiology of PA is not well understood, and there are very limited data regarding PA in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on HD. Prompt recognition of PA in a patient presenting with CSS, particularly in the HD setting, is essential to ensure appropriate care is provided for this medical emergency.
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Registered trials
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