Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37152521›Full record

ArticleColombia medica (Cali, Colombia)

The clinical utility of tuberculin skin tests: a single-center experience.

Fatih Üzer, Şükriye Öner, Yasin Gokmen, Ömer Yeşil, Tülay Özdemir

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fatih ÜzerAkdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9318-0458
Şükriye ÖnerAkdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4563-3250
Yasin GokmenAkdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-5572-8475
Ömer YeşilAkdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3800-9126
Tülay ÖzdemirAkdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7012-3298
Akdeniz University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tuberculin skin test (TST) has played an essential in the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) for nearly a century. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the general characteristics of patients tested with TST in a tertiary hospital within two years. Methods: All patients who were evaluated to screen for tuberculosis and received a TST were included. The Mantoux method was used for TST administration. Results: A total of 661 patients, 345 (52.2%) men and 316 (47.8%) women, with a mean age of 43.0 ±15.9 years, were included in the study. Accordingly, TST was performed prior to anti-TNF biological agent therapy for 50% (331) of the participants, for LTBI screening before solid organ and/or hematological stem cell transplantation for 20.4% (135), for screening following contact with tuberculosis for 25.1% (166), for screening of healthcare professionals for 1.1% (7), and medical report for 3.3% (22). 2.7% of the patients who took TST were diagnosed with active tuberculosis (14 with pulmonary tuberculosis and 4 with extrapulmonary tuberculosis). QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) test was performed in 332 (50.2%) patients with anergic TST results. According to TST and QFT test results, 28.3% (187) of the patients were started on tuberculosis prophylaxis. Conclusion: While TST is most performed for LTBI screening prior to biological agent therapy, almost one-fourth of patients taking TST require tuberculosis prophylaxis. On the other hand, about half of the patients require an additional QFT test.

Indexed as

Latent TuberculosisTuberculosisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTuberculinTuberculin TestTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsTuberculinTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsImmunosuppression TherapyInterferon-gamma Release TestsTuberculin testTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37152521
PMCPMC10162503
OpenAlexW4308878076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.