Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37152211›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2023

The use of rats to detect drug-resistant TB.

N Beyene, A L Sitotaw, E G Telila, H A Gebre, N B Alemu, R Burny, C Cox, J Soka, B Tegegn, L Wassie and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

N BeyeneAnti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling (APOPO) TB Research Project, Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
A L SitotawAnti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling (APOPO) TB Research Project, Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
E G TelilaAnti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling (APOPO) TB Research Project, Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
H A GebreAnti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling (APOPO) TB Research Project, Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
N B AlemuAnti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling (APOPO) TB Research Project, Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
R BurnyAPOPO, Tuberculosis Department, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
C CoxAPOPO, Tuberculosis Department, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
J SokaAPOPO, Tuberculosis Department, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
B TegegnAddis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau, Tuberculosis/HIV, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
L WassieAHRI, Mycobacterium, Diseases Research Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
K BoboshaAHRI, Mycobacterium, Diseases Research Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
T AgizewAnti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling (APOPO) TB Research Project, Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Armauer Hansen Research Institute · ETAddis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau · ETEduardo Mondlane University · MZSokoine University of Agriculture · TZTanzania Fisheries Research Institute · TZUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although detection of drug-susceptible TB by Anti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling-trained African giant pouched rats has been known for more than a decade, the detection of drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) using rats has never been explored before. We present what we believe to be the first report on rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB) detected using Xpert® MTB/RIF Ultra, comparably identified by rats sniffing sputum samples from presumptive TB patients: 88% of RR-TB detected using Ultra were identified by the rats. Further evaluation of the usefulness of rats for large-scale DR-TB contact triage testing is needed, especially in low- and middle-income countries, where resources are limited.

Indexed as

African giant pouched ratsrifampicin resistanceTB detectiontuberculosisXpert MTB/RIF Ultra

Identifiers

PMID37152211
PMCPMC10162364
OpenAlexW4366295654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.