Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37152075›Full record

ArticleMarine policy2023

The impacts of COVID-19 on the cruise industry based on an empirical study in China.

Jingen Zhou, Shu-Ling Peggy Chen, Wenming Wendy Shi, Maneerat Kanrak, Jiawei Ge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine policy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jingen ZhouDepartment of Maritime and Logistics Management, Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Newnham, Australia.
Shu-Ling Peggy ChenDepartment of Maritime and Logistics Management, Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Newnham, Australia.
Wenming Wendy ShiDepartment of Maritime and Logistics Management, Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Newnham, Australia.
Maneerat KanrakFaculty of Interdisciplinary Studies, Khon Kaen University, Thailand.
Jiawei GeCollege of Transport and Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on the entire cruise industry. This research aims to provide an understanding of the impacts of COVID-19 on the cruise industry from various stakeholders and recommend corresponding post-COVID recovery strategies for building a sustainable cruise industry. By conducting 22 semi-structured interviews in Shanghai, China and analysing the interview data using content analysis, this research finds five aspects of the impacts that are worth discussing, namely social, health and well-being, regulatory, operational, and financial aspects. Key findings include the impacts of different stakeholders' opinions, the problems existing in the current cruise industry, and the potential for future improvement. Recommendations and recovery strategies are proposed to mitigate the negative impacts. This research not only explores the impact of COVID-19 on cruise tourism and fosters recommendations in the most fast-developing region (China) but also facilitates researchers and policymakers to understand the effects of the pandemic and proposes future risk mitigation strategies.

Indexed as

ChinaCOVID-19Cruise industryImpactPandemicStrategySustainable

Identifiers

PMID37152075
PMCPMC10099182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.