Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37152027›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Pelvic floor muscle exercises alleviate symptoms and improve mental health and rectal function in patients with low anterior resection syndrome.

Wu Yuanyuan, He Shiyin, He Lei, Ding Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wu YuanyuanDepartment of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Hefei), Hefei, Anhui, China.
He ShiyinDepartment of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Hefei), Hefei, Anhui, China.
He LeiDepartment of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Hefei), Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ding DingDepartment of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Hefei), Hefei, Anhui, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNThird People's Hospital of Hefei · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pelvic floor rehabilitation has been reported to be effective in improving fecal incontinence. The aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate the effectiveness of combined pelvic floor muscle exercises (PFMEs) and loperamide treatment on rectal function and mental health for low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) patients after sphincter-saving operation (SSO) for rectal cancer. Methods: A total of 60 inpatients diagnosed with LARS were enrolled and randomly assigned to one of two groups: patients in Group A (n = 30) were treated with a PFME intervention and those in Group B (n = 30) with a control intervention for 4 weeks. High-resolution anorectal manometry (HRAM) was performed for all LARS patients. Demographic information was collected for all patients, and they subsequently also completed several questionnaires, including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), a measure of Wexner score, a measure of stool frequency per day, and the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). Results: No significant differences between the groups were observed in baseline data. With regard to rectal function, we found significant improvements at week 4 in maximal resting pressure (MRP) (39.93 ± 5.02 Conclusion: Pelvic floor muscle exercises are an effective treatment that can alleviate symptoms and improve rectal function and mental health in patients with low anterior resection syndrome.

Indexed as

fecal incontinencelow anterior resection syndromepelvic floor muscle exercisesrectal cancerrectal function

Identifiers

PMID37152027
PMCPMC10158794
OpenAlexW4366548254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.