Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37151642›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Food safety knowledge, attitude and practices of street food vendors and associated factors in Mekelle city, Northern Ethiopia.

Adhena Ayaliew Werkneh, Mebrhit Azenaw Tewelde, Tsegaluel Abay Gebrehiwet, Md Aminul Islam, Molla Teferi Belew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adhena Ayaliew WerknehDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, P. O. Box 1871, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Mebrhit Azenaw TeweldeDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, P. O. Box 1871, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Tsegaluel Abay GebrehiwetDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, P. O. Box 1871, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Md Aminul IslamCOVID-19 Diagnostic Lab, Department of Microbiology, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh.
Molla Teferi BelewDepartment of Reproductive Health, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, P. O. Box 1871, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Mekelle University · ETNoakhali Science and Technology University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the street food vendors' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding food safety as well as the associated factors that may affect those practices in Mekelle City, Northern Ethiopia. A community-based, cross-sectional study was conducted from February 2020 to August 2020 using a quantitative data collection method on a total of 185 street food vendors. The data was collected through face-to-face interviews via administered pre-tested structured questionnaire and an observational checklist. To determine the predictor variables linked to a high level of food safety practice, a multivariable logistic regression analysis with odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals was utilized. In this study, the majority-117(65%), 146(81.1%), and 106(58.9%)-had a good level of knowledge, a positive attitude, and a good level of practice regarding food safety, respectively. A Multivariable analysis result revealed that the street food vendors age (AOR: 0.33, 95% CI: 0.14-0.77), monthly income (AOR: 5.2, 95% CI: 1.42-18.9), educational status (AOR: 0.07, 95% CI: 0.009-0.623), food vending experience (AOR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.22-1.34), food safety training (AOR: 0.490, 95% CI: 0.317-0.757), food safety knowledge (AOR: 1.04, 95% CI: 0.43-2.48) and food safety attitude (AOR: 1.22, 95% CI: 0.47-3.13) were found to be significantly associated with food safety practice. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that street food vendors had high levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding food safety and hygiene, and that these practices were significantly associated with sex, monthly income, educational status, food vending experience, and food safety training. Therefore, all street food vendors in the study area should receive efficient and ongoing training on food safety practices, and additional research utilizing mixed methodologies (both quantitative and qualitative approaches) would be needed to reach more thorough results and corroborate our findings.

Indexed as

Foodborne diseasesFood safety practiceHygiene and sanitationMekelleStreet food vendors

Identifiers

PMID37151642
PMCPMC10161362
OpenAlexW4362511280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.