Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37150804›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2023

Eliciting Patient Insights on the Burden of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease (NTM-LD) and Healthcare Gaps in Germany Through Qualitative Semi-structured Interviews.

Christian Hoenig, Roald van der Laan, Andreas Reimann, Marina Hoffmann, Stephan Tyler, Claudia Wiesmann, Marko Obradovic

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Article in Advances in therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Christian HoenigAdmedicum Business for Patients GmbH & Co KG, Industriestraße 171, 50999, Cologne, Germany.
Roald van der LaanInsmed Netherlands BV, 3521 AZ, Utrecht, The Netherlands. roald.vanderlaan@insmed.com.
Andreas ReimannAdmedicum Business for Patients GmbH & Co KG, Industriestraße 171, 50999, Cologne, Germany.
Marina HoffmannAdmedicum Business for Patients GmbH & Co KG, Industriestraße 171, 50999, Cologne, Germany.
Stephan TylerInsmed Germany GmbH, The Squaire, Am Flughafen 12, 60549, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Claudia WiesmannInsmed Germany GmbH, The Squaire, Am Flughafen 12, 60549, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Marko ObradovicInsmed Germany GmbH, The Squaire, Am Flughafen 12, 60549, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Insmed (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease (NTM-LD) is a rare but growing health concern, particularly affecting vulnerable patients with chronic lung conditions. Understanding the patients' perspective on their disease and treatment expectations can help to identify healthcare gaps and improve overall patient care. Therefore, the main objective of the survey study was the evaluation of patient insights on the burden of the disease and healthcare gaps.

methodsThe study used an online survey as a pre-screener to facilitate recruitment followed by semi-structured qualitative interviews. The interviews were conducted by phone from April 2019 to February 2020 in German language. Only patients with a self-reported confirmed NTM-LD diagnosis, managed and insured in Germany were included in this study.

resultsIn total, 20 semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted. Most (85%) patients had at least one coexisting pulmonary condition with cystic fibrosis (CF, n = 9) being most common. Chronic cough, fatigue, and dyspnea were the most reported symptoms. Of all the symptoms reported, fatigue was perceived as the most burdensome and 85% of patients felt limited in their daily life. It took a median of 5 months for patients to receive an accurate diagnosis of NTM-LD and that time was doubled when excluding patients with CF (range 0-480 months). Ninety percent of interviewed patients (n = 18) received drug treatment for NTM-LD and most of them (n = 17) reported having experienced side effects from their treatment. Patients' expressed a particular need for more comprehensive and reliable patient-friendly information on NTM-LD and a better awareness of physicians as well.

conclusionsNTM-LD can considerably impair the lives of patients and their families and/or caregivers. A multidisciplinary approach and establishment of more widespread regional expert centers for NTM-LD management in Germany with well-structured referral and communication pathways accompanied by peer-to-peer support of patient advocacy groups are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousPneumoniaDelivery of Health CareGermanyHumansBurden of diseaseHealthcare systemNontuberculous mycobacteria lung diseaseNTM-LDPatient journeyQualitative semi-structured patient interviews

Identifiers

PMID37150804
OpenAlexW4375843278

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.