ArticleJournal of molecular biology2023
HIV-2 Immature Particle Morphology Provides Insights into Gag Lattice Stability and Virus Maturation.
Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cryo-ET reveals distinct Gag lattice architectures in virus-like particles and immature HIV-1.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2026Article
- Lenacapavir prevents production of infectious HIV-1 by abrogating immature virus assembly.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- High-resolution analysis of the human T-cell leukemia virus capsid protein reveals insights into immature particle morphology.Nature communications · 2025Article
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- Review
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- Structural insights into HIV-2 CA lattice formation and FG-pocket binding revealed by single-particle cryo-EM.Cell reports · 2025Article
- TomoNet: A streamlined cryogenic electron tomography software pipeline with automatic particle picking on flexible lattices.Biological imaging · 2024Article
- Structure of the HIV immature lattice allows for essential lattice remodeling within budded virions.eLife · 2023Article
- Molecular Biology and Diversification of Human Retroviruses.Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Retrovirus immature particle morphology consists of a membrane enclosed, pleomorphic, spherical and incomplete lattice of Gag hexamers. Previously, we demonstrated that human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) immature particles possess a distinct and extensive Gag lattice morphology. To better understand the nature of the continuously curved hexagonal Gag lattice, we have used the single particle cryo-electron microscopy method to determine the HIV-2 Gag lattice structure for immature virions. The reconstruction map at 5.5 Å resolution revealed a stable, wineglass-shaped Gag hexamer structure with structural features consistent with other lentiviral immature Gag lattice structures. Cryo-electron tomography provided evidence for nearly complete ordered Gag lattice structures in HIV-2 immature particles. We also solved a 1.98 Å resolution crystal structure of the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of the HIV-2 capsid (CA) protein that identified a structured helix 12 supported via an interaction of helix 10 in the absence of the SP1 region of Gag. Residues at the helix 10-12 interface proved critical in maintaining HIV-2 particle release and infectivity. Taken together, our findings provide the first 3D organization of HIV-2 immature Gag lattice and important insights into both HIV Gag lattice stabilization and virus maturation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.