Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37149659›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2023

Role of combined use of mean platelet volume-to-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio in predicting patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Jianlei Cao, Rui Li, Tao He, Lin Zhang, Huixia Liu, Xiaoyan Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianlei Cao *Department of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Rui Li *Department of Geriatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Tao He *Department of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Lin ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Huixia LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China.
Xiaoyan WuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, Hubei, China. wuxiaoyan299@aliyun.com.

Funding

Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2020CFB738Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2021CFB091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis and thrombosis play important roles in the pathophysiology of acute coronary syndrome, with platelet activation and inflammation as the key and initiative factors. Recently mean platelet volume-to-lymphocyte ratio (MPVLR) and monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR) have emerged as new prognostic indicators of cardiovascular diseases. However, the predicting effect of the combination of MPVLR and MHR in myocardial infarction has not been reported.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the usefulness of combination of MPVLR and MHR in predicting patients with AMI.

methods375 patients who had chest pain or stuffiness were retrospectively enrolled in this study. According to the results of coronary angiography and cardiac troponin, patients were divided into AMI group (n = 284) and control group (n = 91). MPVLR, MHR, Gensini score and Grace score were calculated.

resultsMPVLR and MHR were significantly higher in AMI group than that in control group (6.47 (4.70-9.58) VS 4.88 (3.82-6.44), 13.56 (8.44-19.01) VS 9.14 (7.00-10.86), P < 0.001, respectively). Meanwhile, both were positively correlated with Gensini score and Grace score. Patients with a high level of MPVLR or MHR had an increased risk for AMI (odds ratio (OR) = 1.2, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1-1.4, OR = 1.2, 95% CI 1.2-1.3). Combination of MPVLR and MHR identified a greater ROC area than its individual parameters (P < 0.001).

conclusionBoth MPVLR and MHR are independent predictors of AMI. Combination of MPVLR and MHR had higher predicting value in AMI, and thus appears to be a new risk factor and biomarker in the evaluation of risk and severity of atherosclerosis in AMI.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisMyocardial InfarctionCholesterol, HDLHumansLymphocytesMean Platelet VolumeMonocytesRetrospective StudiesCholesterol, HDLAcute myocardial infarction (AMI)Gensini score, Grace scoreMean platelet volume-to-lymphocyte ratio (MPVLR)Monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR)

Identifiers

PMID37149659
PMCPMC10163726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.