Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37149572›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2023

Risk factors analysis of surgical complications of hepatic hemangioma: a modified Clavien-Dindo classification-based study.

Kai Yang, Yan Ma, Zelong Yang, Yanling Yang, Wenjie Song, Weigang Chen, Weihao Lv, Ruohan Zhang, Yong Chen, Hongyu Qiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kai Yang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yan Ma *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Zelong Yang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yanling YangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Wenjie SongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Weigang ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Weihao LvDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Ruohan ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. zhangrh1990@outlook.com.
Yong ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. gdwkcy@163.com.
Hongyu QiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Xi Jing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. qiaohongyu.1990@163.com.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere are few studies on the risk factors of postoperative complications after surgical treatment of hepatic hemangioma (HH). This study aims to provide a more scientific reference for clinical treatment.

methodsThe clinical characteristics and operation data of HH patients undergoing surgical treatment in the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University from January 2011 to December 2020 were retrospectively collected. All enrolled patients were divided into two groups based on the modified Clavien-Dindo classification: Major group (Grade II/III/IV/V) and Minor group (Grade I and no complications). Univariate and multivariate regression analysis was used to explore the risk factors for massive intraoperative blood loss (IBL) and postoperative Grade II and above complications.

resultsA total of 596 patients were enrolled, with a median age of 46.0 years (range, 22-75 years). Patients with Grade II/III/IV/V complications were included in the Major group (n = 119, 20%), and patients with Grade I and no complications were included in the Minor group (n = 477, 80%). The results of multivariate analysis of Grade II/III/IV/V complications showed that operative duration, IBL, and tumor size increased the risk of Grade II/III/IV/V complications. Conversely, serum creatinine (sCRE) decreased the risk. The results of multivariate analysis of IBL showed that tumor size, surgical method, and operative duration increased the risk of IBL.

conclusionsOperative duration, IBL, tumor size, and surgical method are independent risk factors that should be paid attention to in HH surgery. In addition, as an independent protective factor for HH surgery, sCRE should attract more attention from scholars.

Indexed as

Liver NeoplasmsAdultAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultClavien-Dindo classificationComplicationHepatic hemangiomaRisk factorSurgery

Identifiers

PMID37149572
PMCPMC10164298
OpenAlexW4372338197

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.