Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37149560›Full record

SynthesisBMC palliative care2023

Experiences and perspectives of healthcare professionals implementing advance care planning for people suffering from life-limiting illness: a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative studies.

Nanxi Zhu, Liu Yang, Xianlin Wang, Jinmei Tuo, Liuliu Chen, Renli Deng, Rick Yiu Cho Kwan

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nanxi ZhuNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 121 Dalian Road, Zunyi City, Huichuan District, Guizhou Province, 563000, China.
Liu YangNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 121 Dalian Road, Zunyi City, Huichuan District, Guizhou Province, 563000, China.
Xianlin WangNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 121 Dalian Road, Zunyi City, Huichuan District, Guizhou Province, 563000, China.
Jinmei TuoNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 121 Dalian Road, Zunyi City, Huichuan District, Guizhou Province, 563000, China.
Liuliu ChenSchool of Health, Zhuhai College of Science and Technology, Zhuhai, 519041, China.
Renli DengNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 121 Dalian Road, Zunyi City, Huichuan District, Guizhou Province, 563000, China. 690891192@qq.com.
Rick Yiu Cho KwanTung Wah College, Hong Kong, HKG, China.
Zunyi Medical University · CNTung Wah College · CNZhuhai Institute of Advanced Technology · CN

Funding

Guizhou Education Science Planning project 2021B220National Natural Science Foundation of China 72274235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLife-limited patients may lose decision-making abilities during disease progression. Advance care planning can be used as a discussion method for healthcare professionals to understand patients' future care preferences. However, due to many difficulties, the participation rate of healthcare professionals in advance care planning is not high.

aimTo explore the facilitators of and barriers to healthcare professionals' provision of advance care planning to life-limited patients to better implement it for this population.

methodsWe followed ENTREQ and PRISMA to guide this study. We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, CNKI, and SinoMed to include qualitative data on the experiences and perspectives of healthcare professionals in different professional fields in providing advance care planning for life-limited patients. The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist for Qualitative Research was used to assess the quality of the included studies.

resultsA total of 11 studies were included. Two themes were identified: unsupported conditions and facilitative actions. Healthcare professionals regarded cultural concepts, limited time, and fragmented record services as obstacles to implementation. They had low confidence and were overly concerned about negative effects. They needed to possess multiple abilities, learn to flexibly initiate topics, and facilitate effective communication based on multidisciplinary collaboration.

conclusionHealthcare professionals need an accepting cultural environment to implement advance care planning, a sound legal system, financial support, and a coordinated and shared system to support them. Healthcare systems need to develop educational training programs to increase the knowledge and skills of healthcare professionals and to promote multidisciplinary collaboration to facilitate effective communication. Future research should compare the differences in the needs of healthcare professionals in different cultures when implementing advance care planning to develop systematic implementation guidelines in different cultures.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningDelivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelHumansLearningQualitative ResearchAdvance care planningAdvance directivesHealthcare professionalmeta-synthesisPalliative careSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37149560
PMCPMC10163819
OpenAlexW4372357791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.