Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37148967›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics

Diabetes-Focused Health Care Utilization Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes.

Lauren E Wisk, Katharine C Garvey, Christina Fu, Mary Beth Landrum, Nancy D Beaulieu, Alyna T Chien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lauren E WiskDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research (LE Wisk), David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); Department of Health Policy and Management (LE Wisk), Fielding School of Public Health at UCLA, Los Angeles, Calif. Electronic address: lwisk@mednet.ucla.edu.
Katharine C GarveyDivision of Endocrinology (KC Garvey), Boston Children's Hospital, Mass.
Christina FuDepartment of Health Care Policy (C Fu, MB Landrum, and ND Beaulieu), Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Mary Beth LandrumDepartment of Health Care Policy (C Fu, MB Landrum, and ND Beaulieu), Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Nancy D BeaulieuDepartment of Health Care Policy (C Fu, MB Landrum, and ND Beaulieu), Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Alyna T ChienDepartment of Pediatrics (AT Chien), Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass; Division of General Pediatrics (AT Chien), Boston Children's Hospital, Mass.

Funding

PA-20-072, Measuring the Clinical and Economic Outcomes Associated with Delivery Systems: "Are Health Systems Better at Responding to Pandemics?"U19HS024072 · AHRQ · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI CUTLER, DAVID M · 2015 to 2021
$19.8M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Delivering contextualizing population data to patients to motivate health care transition preparationK01DK116932 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WISK, LAUREN ELISABETH · 2018 to 2023
$647k
Motivating parental support of youth skill-building during health care transitionR03DK132439 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WISK, LAUREN ELISABETH · 2022 to 2023
$188k
AHRQ HHS U19 HS024072NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK116932NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK132439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the current rates of health services use with various types of providers among adolescents and young adults (AYA) with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and evaluate which patient factors are associated with rates of service use from different provider types.

methodsUsing 2012-16 claims data from a national commercial insurer, we identified 18,927 person-years of AYA with T1D aged 13 to 26 years and evaluated the frequency at which: 1) AYA skipped diabetes care for a year despite being insured; 2) received care from pediatric or non-pediatric generalists or endocrinologists if care was sought; and 3) received annual hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing as recommended for AYA. We used descriptive statistics and multivariable regression to examine patient, insurance, and physician characteristics associated with utilization and quality outcomes.

resultsBetween ages 13 and 26, the percentage of AYA with: any diabetes-focused visits declined from 95.3% to 90.3%; the mean annual number of diabetes-focused visits, if any, decreased from 3.5 to 3.0; receipt of ≥2 HbA1c tests annually decreased from 82.3% to 60.6%. Endocrinologists were the majority providers of diabetes care across ages, yet the relative proportion of AYA whose diabetes care was endocrinologist-dominated decreased from 67.3% to 52.7% while diabetes care dominated by primary care providers increased from 19.9% to 38.2%. The strongest predictors of diabetes care utilization were younger age and use of diabetes technology (pumps and continuous glucose monitors).

conclusionsSeveral provider types are involved in the care of AYA with T1D, though predominate provider type and care quality changes substantially across age in a commercially-insured population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentChildGlycated HemoglobinHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareYoung AdultGlycated Hemoglobinadolescencehealth care transitionhealth care utilizationtype 1 diabetes mellitusyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID37148967
PMCPMC12310162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.