Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37148908›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Obstructive sleep apnea in asthmatic children: a cross-sectional study about prevalence and risk factors.

Cristiane Fumo-Dos-Santos, Anna K Smith, Sonia M G P Togeiro, Sergio Tufik, Gustavo A Moreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cristiane Fumo-Dos-SantosUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Psicobiologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Anna K SmithUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Psicobiologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Sonia M G P TogeiroUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Psicobiologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Medicina Interna, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: togeiro.s.m@gmail.com.
Sergio TufikUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Psicobiologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo A MoreiraUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Psicobiologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Departamento de Pediatria, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrimary objectives were to analyze the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in (1) boys and girls, and (2) severe asthma versus moderate and mild cases. The authors hypothesized that girls and severe asthma would have a higher prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea.

methodsCross-sectional evaluation of asthmatic children attending a tertiary Pediatric Pulmonology clinic. The authors performed a history, physical examination, pulmonary function test, and home sleep apnea test.

resultsThe authors studied 80 consecutive patients, 7-18 years old, mean age of 11.6 years (standard deviation 2.7), 51.3% female, and 18.5% obese. Pulmonary function tests were obtained from 80 volunteers, 45% with obstruction pattern. Home sleep apnea tests were available from 76 volunteers, with a mean obstructive respiratory index of 1.8 events/h. Obstructive sleep apnea was found in 49 volunteers (61.2%). The authors did not find associations between obstructive sleep apnea and sex or asthma severity.

conclusionsObstructive sleep apnea was frequent among these asthmatic children. Sex and asthma severity were not risk factors. Considering the interrelationship of both diseases, it is worth keeping in mind the possibility of obstructive sleep apnea among children and teenagers with asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Apnea SyndromesAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsAsthmaObstructivePediatricsSleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID37148908
PMCPMC10492151

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.