Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37148398›Full record

ReviewAnnals of intensive care2023

Antibiotic stewardship in the ICU: time to shift into overdrive.

David Mokrani, Juliette Chommeloux, Marc Pineton de Chambrun, Guillaume Hékimian, Charles-Edouard Luyt

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of intensive care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06510452 (Efficacy of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Metabolic Bariatric Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06510452 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Metabolic Bariatric Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGeneral Committee of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, EgyptRan2024 to 2026Enrolled3,352ConditionsAntibiotic Reaction, Wound Infection Superficial, Wound Infection Deep, Bariatric Surgery CandidateArms2000 mg of Cefazolin, 500 mg of Metronidazole IV, NACL 0.9% 100 ml
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Antibiotic consumption patterns in acute care hospitals: an integrated analysis using regression modelling combining data from two surveillance systems, Germany, 2022.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Optimal antibiotic use in the intensive care unit.Critical care (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David MokraniService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, ICAN, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne-Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13, France.
Juliette ChommelouxService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, ICAN, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne-Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13, France.
Marc Pineton de ChambrunService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, ICAN, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne-Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13, France.
Guillaume HékimianService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, ICAN, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne-Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13, France.
Charles-Edouard LuytService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Institut de Cardiologie, ICAN, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne-Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13, France. charles-edouard.luyt@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-2705
Sorbonne Université · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a major health problem and will be probably one of the leading causes of deaths in the coming years. One of the most effective ways to fight against resistance is to decrease antibiotic consumption. Intensive care units (ICUs) are places where antibiotics are widely prescribed, and where multidrug-resistant pathogens are frequently encountered. However, ICU physicians may have opportunities to decrease antibiotics consumption and to apply antimicrobial stewardship programs. The main measures that may be implemented include refraining from immediate prescription of antibiotics when infection is suspected (except in patients with shock, where immediate administration of antibiotics is essential); limiting empiric broad-spectrum antibiotics (including anti-MRSA antibiotics) in patients without risk factors for multidrug-resistant pathogens; switching to monotherapy instead of combination therapy and narrowing spectrum when culture and susceptibility tests results are available; limiting the use of carbapenems to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, and new beta-lactams to difficult-to-treat pathogen (when these news beta-lactams are the only available option); and shortening the duration of antimicrobial treatment, the use of procalcitonin being one tool to attain this goal. Antimicrobial stewardship programs should combine these measures rather than applying a single one. ICUs and ICU physicians should be at the frontline for developing antimicrobial stewardship programs.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial stewardshipCarbapenem-sparing agentsDe-escalationIntensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID37148398
PMCPMC10163585
OpenAlexW4372354528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.