Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37147753›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2023

Waggle needling Yanglingquan (GB34) enhances cerebral blood flow and ameliorates condition of spastic paresis in rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion induced by surgical nylon suture.

Zhang Zhou, M U Jiedan, M A Liangxiao, Y U Wenyan, Sun Tianyi, Qian Xu, Tian Yuan, Zhang Yidan, Wang Junxiang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhang ZhouSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
M U JiedanSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
M A LiangxiaoSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Y U WenyanSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Sun TianyiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Qian XuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Tian YuanSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhang YidanSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Wang JunxiangSchool of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and the influence on cerebral blood supply of waggle needling Yanglingquan (GB34) on spastic paresis (SP) rats after middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) induced and investigate its mechanism of relieving neurobehavior deficiency.

methodsSP rat model was produced by permanent MCAO. Rats were divided into five groups: blank control group (Control), sham operation group (Sham), model group (Model), waggle needling group (WN) and perpendicular needling group (PN). SP rats were treated with acupuncture from day 3 after MCAO, once a day for 6 d. The modified neurological severity score (mNSS) and modified Ashworth scale (MAS) were conducted on days 0, 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) in ischemic cortex was measured by laser speckle imaging 5 min pre ischemia, 5 min post ischemia, and after intervention on day 9. All rats were sacrificed at day 9 and the protein and mRNA expressions of γ2 subunit of the γ-aminobutyric acid receptor A (GABAAγ2) and K+-Cl?cotransporter 2 (KCC2) in the ischemic cortex and lumber enlargement was measured by Western blotting and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

resultsBoth Control and Sham groups showed no changes in mNSS and MAS scores and in the regional CBF. Compared with Model group, both WN and PN treatments significantly ameliorated neurological deficit ( 0.01), decreased muscle tone ( 0.05), and enhanced CBF ( 0.001) in SP rats; moreover, WN showed superior effects than PN ( 0.001). In line with the improvement in neurobehavior, acupuncture interventions up-regulated the expressions of GABAAγ2 and KCC2 in the ischemic cortex as well as lumber enlargement ( 0.01) in SP rats, and those changes were more obvious in WN ( 0.05).

conclusionsAcupuncture at Yanglingquan (GB34) enhanced cerebral blood flow and ameliorated SP in permanent MCAO rats, while waggle needling was superior to regular perpendicular needling. Waggle needling Yanglingquan (GB34) would be a potential complementary therapy for SP.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyBrain IschemiaAnimalsCerebrovascular CirculationInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMuscle SpasticityNylonsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySuturesNylonsacupuncturecerebrovascular circulationK+-Cl? cotransporter 2laser speckle imagingspastic paresisγ2 subunit of the γ-aminobutyric acid receptor A

Identifiers

PMID37147753
PMCPMC10133960
OpenAlexW4372332141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.