Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37147689›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2023

Hypoglossal nerve trunk stimulation: electromyography findings during drug-induced sleep endoscopy: a case report.

E R Thuler, F A W Rabelo, Vanier Santos Junior, F Kayamori, E M G Bianchini

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

E R ThulerUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3400 Spruce Street, Ravdin 5, Philadelphia, PA, USA. erthuler@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4670-4399
F A W RabeloHospital Samaritano, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vanier Santos JuniorHospital Samaritano, São Paulo, Brazil.
F KayamoriUniversity of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
E M G BianchiniPontifical Catholic University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hospital Samaritano de São Paulo · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiterature has demonstrated hypoglossal nerve stimulation to be a safe and effective treatment for patients with obstructive sleep apnea nonadherent to positive airway pressure therapy. However, the recommended criteria for patient selection are still unable to identify all the unresponsive patients, highlighting the need for improved understanding about hypoglossal nerve stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea. CASE PRESENTATION: A 48-year-old Caucasian male patient with obstructive sleep apnea had been successfully treated with electrical stimulation of the hypoglossal nerve trunk, documented by level 1 polysomnography data. However, due to snoring complaints, he underwent postoperation drug-induced sleep endoscopy for evaluation of electrode activation during upper airway collapse, aiming to improve electrostimulation parameters. Concurrent surface electromyography of the suprahyoid muscles and masseter was obtained. Activation of electrodes 2, 3, and 6 promoted upper airway opening most strongly at the velopharynx and tongue base during drug-induced sleep endoscopy. The same channels also significantly increased the electrical activity on suprahyoid muscles bilaterally, but predominantly on the stimulated side (right). The masseters also presented a considerable asymmetry in electrical potential on the right side (> 55%).

conclusionBeyond the genioglossus muscle, our findings demonstrate recruitment of other muscles during hypoglossal nerve stimulation, which may be attributed to the electrical stimulation of the nerve trunk. This data provides new insights on how stimulation of the hypoglossal nerve trunk may contribute to obstructive sleep apnea treatment.

Indexed as

Hypoglossal NerveSleep Apnea, ObstructiveElectromyographyEndoscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleepElectromyographyHypoglossal nerve stimulationObstructive sleep apneaUpper airway stimulation

Identifiers

PMID37147689
PMCPMC10163741
OpenAlexW4372211480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.