Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37147480›Full record

ReviewJournal of natural medicines2023

Mastic (Pistacia lentiscus) gum and oral health: a state-of-the-art review of the literature.

Maram Ali M Alwadi, Amrita Sidhu, Méghit Boumédiène Khaled, Basil H Aboul-Enein

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of natural medicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Chios Mastic Gum Extract Enhances Antioxidant Defense in Zebrafish.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Maram Ali M AlwadiDepartment of Dental Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amrita SidhuSchool of Public Health, Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1200 Pressler Street, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Méghit Boumédiène KhaledDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Life and Natural Science, Lab-NuPABS (Laboratoire de Nutrition, Pathologie, Agro-biotechnologie et Santé), Centre de recherche, route de Mascara, Djillali Liabes University, Sidi Bel Abbès, Algeria.
Basil H Aboul-EneinFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, 15-17 Tavistock Place, London, WC1H 9SH, UK. Basil.Aboul-Enein@lshtm.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4957-2136
King Saud University · SALondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversité Djilali de Sidi Bel Abbès · DZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this state-of-the-art review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the various therapeutic effects of Mastic (Pistacia lentiscus) gum on oral health. The search of the literature was conducted across thirteen databases for relevant publications published through May 2022 in English, Arabic, or Greek using a combination of keywords and phrases. Out of 246 papers, the search procedure identified 14 papers for inclusion. Mastic gum displayed antibacterial and antimicrobial properties and inhibited plaque accumulation, constituting a beneficial adjuvant in caries prevention. In the treatment and prevention of periodontal diseases, Pistacia lentiscus essential oil provided effective antibacterial activity against a variety of periodontal bacteria as well as anti-inflammatory properties. For oral cancer, several clinical trials revealed interesting results against cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, and regulation of intracellular signaling pathways. This indicates the potential of Mastic gum to serve as a preventive and therapeutic agent for oral mucosa inflammation and oral cancer. No notable toxic or side effects were reported in the clinical trials reviewed. This review highlights the various beneficial effects of Mastic gum in the prevention and potential treatment of oral diseases. Further research targeting Pistacia lentiscus products is required in order to validate and utilize these products to prevent and to treat oral health diseases.

Indexed as

Mouth NeoplasmsPistaciaAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMastic ResinOral HealthResins, PlantAnti-Bacterial AgentsMastic ResinResins, PlantDental hygieneMastic gumOral healthPistacia lentiscus

Identifiers

PMID37147480
OpenAlexW4372203193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.