Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37147102›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Adherence to preventive behaviours and associated factors towards COVID-19 among adults in Gurage zone, Ethiopia, 2020: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Jemal Bedewi, Tadele Girum, Tesfalidet Tsegay, Mohamed Derese, Fedila Yasin, Abebaw Kasahun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jemal BedewiDepartment of Public Health, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia jemalbedewi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2879-6533
Tadele GirumDepartment of Public Health, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia.
Tesfalidet TsegayDepartment of Statistics, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia.
Mohamed DereseDepartment of Statistics, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia.
Fedila YasinDepartment of Statistics, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia.
Abebaw KasahunDepartment of Public Health, Wolkite University, Welkite, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6548-0429

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPeople's adherence to preventive practices for COVID-19 is fundamental to controlling the transmission of the virus. Therefore, this study is aimed at assessing adherence to preventive practices for COVID-19 and associated factors among the general population in Gurage zone, Ethiopia.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted to assess preventive practices and associated factors for COVID-19 among adults in the Gurage zone. The study is based on health belief model constructs. The study involved 398 participants. A multistage sampling technique was employed to recruit study participants. An interviewer-administered, close-ended, structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Binary and multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify independent predictors of the outcome variable.

resultsThe overall adherence to all recommended preventive behaviours of COVID-19 was 17.7%. The majority of respondents (73.1%) practice at least one of the recommended preventive behaviours for COVID-19. Among adults' COVID-19 preventive behaviours score, wearing a face mask was the highest (82.3%) and social distancing was the lowest (35.4%). Residence adjusted OR (AOR)) 3.42 (95% CI 1.6 to 7.31), marital status AOR 0.33 (95% CI (0.15 to 0.71)), knowledge of the absence/presence of the COVID-19 vaccine AOR 0.45 (95% CI (0.21 to 0.95)) and self-rated level of knowledge as poor AOR 0.052 (95% CI 0.036 to 0.18) and self-rated level of knowledge as not bad AOR 0.14 (95% CI 0.09 to 0.82) were significantly associated with social distancing practice. Factors affecting other COVID-19 preventive behaviours are described in the 'Results' section.

conclusionPrevalence of good adherence to recommended preventive behaviours for COVID-19 was very low. Residence, marital status, knowledge of vaccine presence, knowledge of curative drug presence, knowledge of the incubation period, the self-rated level of knowledge and perceived risk to be infected with COVID-19 are significantly associated factors with adherence to preventive behaviours.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19 Vaccinesadult pathologyCOVID-19public health

Identifiers

PMID37147102
PMCPMC10163332

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.