Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37146142›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

A smart coating with integrated physical antimicrobial and strain-mapping functionalities for orthopedic implants.

Yi Zhang, Jinsong Cui, Kuan-Yu Chen, Shanny Hsuan Kuo, Jaishree Sharma, Rimsha Bhatta, Zheng Liu, Austin Ellis-Mohr, Fufei An, Jiahui Li and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yi ZhangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5902-6470
Jinsong CuiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Kuan-Yu ChenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1924-7620
Shanny Hsuan KuoDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8924-6960
Jaishree SharmaDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Rimsha BhattaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Zheng LiuDepartment of Industrial and Enterprise Systems Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4869-8893
Austin Ellis-MohrDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0660-182X
Fufei AnDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Jiahui LiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9100-6579
Qian ChenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1968-441X
Kari D FossDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Urbana, IL 61802, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9540-3093
Hua WangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1157-8786
Yumeng LiDepartment of Industrial and Enterprise Systems Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Annette M McCoyDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Urbana, IL 61802, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4088-6902
Gee W LauDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Qing CaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5844-2376

Funding

Tissue microenvironment (TIMe) training programT32EB019944 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BHARGAVA, ROHIT, GASKINS, REX · 2016 to 2025
$1.9M
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB019944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of orthopedic implants is increasing with an aging population. These patients are vulnerable to risks from periprosthetic infections and instrument failures. Here, we present a dual-functional smart polymer foil coating compatible with commercial orthopedic implants to address both septic and aseptic failures. Its outer surface features optimum bioinspired mechano-bactericidal nanostructures, capable of killing a wide spectrum of attached pathogens through a physical process to reduce the risk of bacterial infection, without directly releasing any chemicals or harming mammalian cells. On its inner surface in contact with the implant, an array of strain gauges with multiplexing transistors, built on single-crystalline silicon nanomembranes, is incorporated to map the strain experienced by the implant with high sensitivity and spatial resolution, providing information about bone-implant biomechanics for early diagnosis to minimize the probability of catastrophic instrument failures. Their multimodal functionalities, performance, biocompatibility, and stability are authenticated in sheep posterolateral fusion model and rodent implant infection model.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsNanostructuresAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBone and BonesMammalsProstheses and ImplantsSheepAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID37146142
PMCPMC10162669

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.