Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37146077›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2023

Long non-coding RNAs are essential for Schistosoma mansoni pairing-dependent adult worm homeostasis and fertility.

Gilbert O Silveira, Helena S Coelho, Adriana S A Pereira, Patrícia A Miyasato, Daisy W Santos, Lucas F Maciel, Giovanna G G Olberg, Ana C Tahira, Eliana Nakano, Maria Leonor S Oliveira and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Unveiling the Hidden Regulators: The Impact of lncRNAs on Zoonoses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gilbert O SilveiraLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Helena S CoelhoLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Adriana S A PereiraLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Patrícia A MiyasatoLaboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daisy W SantosLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lucas F MacielLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Giovanna G G OlbergLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana C TahiraLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eliana NakanoLaboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Leonor S OliveiraLaboratório de Bacteriologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Murilo S AmaralLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4999-5099
Sergio Verjovski-AlmeidaLaboratório de Ciclo Celular, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Instituto Butantan · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The trematode parasite Schistosoma mansoni causes schistosomiasis, which affects over 200 million people worldwide. Schistosomes are dioecious, with egg laying depending on the females' obligatory pairing with males. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides with low or no protein-coding potential that have been involved in other species with reproduction, stem cell maintenance, and drug resistance. In S. mansoni, we recently showed that the knockdown of one lncRNA affects the pairing status of these parasites. Here, we re-analyzed public RNA-Seq data from paired and unpaired adult male and female worms and their gonads, obtained from mixed-sex or single-sex cercariae infections, and found thousands of differentially expressed pairing-dependent lncRNAs among the 23 biological samples that were compared. The expression levels of selected lncRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR using an in vitro unpairing model. In addition, the in vitro silencing of three selected lncRNAs showed that knockdown of these pairing-dependent lncRNAs reduced cell proliferation in adult worms and their gonads, and are essential for female vitellaria maintenance, reproduction, and/or egg development. Remarkably, in vivo silencing of each of the three selected lncRNAs significantly reduced worm burden in infected mice by 26 to 35%. Whole mount in situ hybridization experiments showed that these pairing-dependent lncRNAs are expressed in reproductive tissues. These results show that lncRNAs are key components intervening in S. mansoni adult worm homeostasis, which affects pairing status and survival in the mammalian host, thus presenting great potential as new therapeutic target candidates.

Indexed as

ParasitesRNA, Long NoncodingSchistosomiasis mansoniAnimalsFemaleFertilityMaleMammalsMiceReproductionSchistosoma mansoniRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID37146077
PMCPMC10191282
OpenAlexW4372335586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.