Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37146001›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Evaluation of serum VIP and aCGRP during pulmonary exacerbation in cystic fibrosis: A longitudinal pilot study of patients undergoing antibiotic therapy.

Maha S Al-Keilani, Samah Awad, Hanan M Hammouri, Tala Al Shalakhti, Basima A Almomani, Muna M Dahabreh, Mohammad-Jaafar Ajlony

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Maha S Al-KeilaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9857-4966
Samah AwadDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, College of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Hanan M HammouriDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science and Arts, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Tala Al ShalakhtiDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, College of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-8030-3922
Basima A AlmomaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-2229-5837
Muna M DahabrehDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Royal London Hospital Barts NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Mohammad-Jaafar AjlonyDepartment of Pediatrics, Princess Rahma Teaching Hospital, Irbid, Jordan.
Jordan University of Science and Technology · JORoyal London Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObjective monitoring of improvement during treatment of pulmonary exacerbation can be difficulty in children when pulmonary function testing cannot be obtained. Thus, the identification of predictive biomarkers to determine the efficacy of drug treatments is of high priority. The major aim of the current study was to investigate the serum levels of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and alpha calcitonin gene related peptide (aCGRP) of cystic fibrosis pediatric patients during pulmonary exacerbation and post-antibiotic therapy, and possible associations of their levels with different clinicopathological parameters.

methods21 patients with cystic fibrosis were recruited at onset of pulmonary exacerbation. Serum was collected at time of admission, three days post-antibiotic therapy, and two weeks post-antibiotic therapy (end of antibiotic therapy). Serum VIP and aCGRP levels were measured using ELISA.

resultsOverall least square means of serum aCGRP level but not VIP changed from time of exacerbation to completion of antibiotic therapy (p = 0.005). Serum VIP was significantly associated with the presence of diabetes mellitus (p = 0.026) and other comorbidities (p = 0.013), and with type of antibiotic therapy (p = 0.019). Serum aCGRP level was significantly associated with type of antibiotic therapy (p = 0.012) and positive Staphylococcus aureus microbiology test (p = 0.046).

conclusionThis study could only show significant changes in serum aCGRP levels following treatment of pulmonary exacerbations. Future studies with larger sample size are required to investigate the clinical importance of VIP and aCGRP in cystic fibrosis patients.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideChildDisease ProgressionHumansPilot ProjectsVasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnti-Bacterial AgentsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID37146001
PMCPMC10162560
OpenAlexW4372332178

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.