Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37145125›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2023

Assessment of daily variation in pelvic anatomy in women with and without pelvic organ prolapse.

Annemarie van der Steen, Lisan M Morsinkhof, Luyun Chen, Mirjam de Vries, Frank F J Simonis, Anique T M Grob

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annemarie van der SteenMulti Modality Medical Imaging (M3I), TechMed Centre, University of Twente, Drienerlolaan 5, Enschede, The Netherlands. a.vandersteen-1@utwente.nl.
Lisan M MorsinkhofMagnetic Detection and Imaging (MD&I), TechMed Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Luyun ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Mirjam de VriesMulti Modality Medical Imaging (M3I), TechMed Centre, University of Twente, Drienerlolaan 5, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Frank F J SimonisMagnetic Detection and Imaging (MD&I), TechMed Centre, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Anique T M GrobMulti Modality Medical Imaging (M3I), TechMed Centre, University of Twente, Drienerlolaan 5, Enschede, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisSymptoms of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) can affect quality of life and are reported to progress during the day, although this was never objectified. The aim of this study is to determine whether the pelvic anatomy changes during the day using upright magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in POP patients and asymptomatic women.

methodsIn this prospective study 15 POP patients and 45 asymptomatic women were included. Upright MRI scans were obtained three times per day. The distances from the lowest points of the bladder and cervix to a standardized reference (pelvic inclination correction system) line were determined. A principal component analysis was performed on the levator plate (LP) shape. Statistical differences between time points and the groups were determined for the bladder, cervix, and LP shape.

resultsFor all women a significant decrease in bladder and cervix height of -0.2 cm (p<0.001) was seen between morning/midday and afternoon scans. A significant difference in bladder descent during the day between POP patients and asymptomatic women was found (p=0.004). Individual differences in bladder position in the POP group of up to 2.2 cm between the morning and afternoon scan were reported. There was a significant difference in LP shape (p<0.001) between the groups but there were no significant changes during the day.

conclusionsThis study found no clinically relevant pelvic anatomy changes during the day. Still, on an individual level differences can be large, so repeating clinical examination at the end of the day can be recommended in patients when anamnesis and physical examination do not match.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapsePelvisAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCervix UteriFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedPelvic FloorProspective StudiesUrinary BladderDaily variationLevator plateMagnetic resonance imagingPelvic inclination correction systemPelvic organ prolapseUpright

Identifiers

PMID37145125
PMCPMC10590292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.