Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37144603›Full record

ReviewCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023

Advances and applications of fluids biomarkers in diagnosis and therapeutic targets of Alzheimer's disease.

Yanan Xu, Hailun Jiang, Bin Zhu, Mingnan Cao, Tao Feng, Zhongshi Sun, Guanhua Du, Zhigang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanan XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6747-6981
Hailun JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mingnan CaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tao FengCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhongshi SunDepartment of Pharmacy, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guanhua DuThe State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Beijing, China.
Zhigang ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease with challenging early diagnosis and effective treatments due to its complex pathogenesis. AD patients are often diagnosed after the appearance of the typical symptoms, thereby delaying the best opportunity for effective measures. Biomarkers could be the key to resolving the challenge. This review aims to provide an overview of application and potential value of AD biomarkers in fluids, including cerebrospinal fluid, blood, and saliva, in diagnosis and treatment.

methodsA comprehensive search of the relevant literature was conducted to summarize potential biomarkers for AD in fluids. The paper further explored the biomarkers' utility in disease diagnosis and drug target development.

resultsResearch on biomarkers mainly focused on amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, Tau protein abnormal phosphorylation, axon damage, synaptic dysfunction, inflammation, and related hypotheses associated with AD mechanisms. Aβ

conclusionFluid biomarkers hold considerable potential in the diagnosis and drug development of AD. However, improvements in sensitivity and specificity, and approaches for managing sample impurities, need to be addressed for better diagnosis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeurodegenerative DiseasesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBiomarkersHumansPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseasebiomarkersbloodcerebral spinal fluidsalivatreatment

Identifiers

PMID37144603
PMCPMC10352899
OpenAlexW4372333906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.