ArticleCirculation research2023
Mechanism of Tumor-Platelet Communications in Cancer.
Article in Circulation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
52 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Platelets as localized conduits of TGF-β1 in the tumor microenvironment: implications for cancer progression and therapy.Human cell · 2026Review
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- An Immunothrombotic Extracellular Vesicle mRNA Profile Associated with Thrombosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Platelet-Prostate cancer crosstalk driving disparities and therapeutic vulnerabilities.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Large-Scale Quantitative Morphometry of Platelet α-Granules via SIM Super-Resolution Microscopy for Cancer Liquid Biopsy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Advances in the mechanisms of extracellular vesicles and circulating tumor cells in hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- Genome-Wide Association Studies for 24 Hematological Traits in Production Pigs Before and After Weaning.Animal genetics · 2026Article
- The enhanced photothermal therapy against gastric cancer by mitochondria/STAT3-targeted nanoplatform with OXPHOS blocking.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Proteomic remodeling during tumor cell-induced platelet aggregation unveils metastatic drivers in colorectal cancer.Cancer cell international · 2026Article
- Comprehensive machine learning for identifying platelet-associated diagnostic biomarkers and immune landscape in Kawasaki disease.Translational pediatrics · 2026Article
- Thrombosis-related gene signature predicts prostate cancer recurrence and immune therapy: insights from retrospective cohorts, bioinformatics, and experimental validation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- The unseen architects of metastasis: coagulation factors in pre-metastatic niche development.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Pulmonary origin and risk assessment of cancer-associated thrombosis.Thrombosis journal · 2026Review
- Vascular Toxicities of Cancer Therapies: 2025 Update.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026Review
- Metabolic Messengers: Extracellular Vesicles as Central Mediators of Metabolic Reprogramming in Renal Cell Cancer.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Article
- From escort to target, the multidimensional roles and prospects of platelets in tumor immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Heat Shock Protein 47 as a Novel Predictive and Diagnostic Biomarker for Thrombosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Article
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8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThrombosis is one of the main complications in cancer patients often leading to mortality. However, the mechanisms underlying platelet hyperactivation are poorly understood.
methodsMurine and human platelets were isolated and treated with small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from various cancer cell lines. The effects of these cancer-sEVs on platelets were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo using various approaches, including the detection of cancer-sEV-specific markers in murine platelets and patient samples, measurement of platelet activation and thrombosis assays. Signaling events induced by cancer-sEVs and leading to platelet activation were identified, and the use of blocking antibodies to prevent thrombosis was demonstrated.
resultsWe demonstrate that platelets very effectively take up sEVs from aggressive cancer cells. The process of uptake is fast, proceeds effectively in circulation in mice, and is mediated by the abundant sEV membrane protein-CD63. The uptake of cancer-sEVs leads to the accumulation of cancer cell-specific RNA in platelets in vitro and in vivo. The human prostate cancer-sEV-specific RNA marker PCA3 is detected in platelets of ~70% of prostate cancer patients. This was markedly reduced after prostatectomy. In vitro studies showed that platelet uptake of cancer-sEVs induces strong platelet activation in a CD63-RPTPα (receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase alpha)-dependent manner. In contrast to physiological agonists ADP and thrombin, cancer-sEVs activate platelets via a noncanonical mechanism. Intravital studies demonstrated accelerated thrombosis both in murine tumor models and in mice that received intravenous injections of cancer-sEVs. The prothrombotic effects of cancer-sEVs were rescued by blocking CD63.
conclusionsTumors communicate with platelets by means of sEVs, which deliver cancer markers and activate platelets in a CD63-dependent manner leading to thrombosis. This emphasizes the diagnostic and prognostic value of platelet-associated cancer markers and identifies new pathways for intervention.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.