Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37144014›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Trends in inflammatory bowel disease and pancreatic cancer: an analysis of the National Inpatient Sample database.

Alexandra V Kimchy, Akram I Ahmad, Colin Wikholm, Shiva Vangimalla, Won K Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandra V KimchyDepartment of Internal Medicine, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC (Alexandra V. Kimchy).
Akram I AhmadDepartment of Internal Medicine, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (Akram I. Ahmad, Shiva Vangimalla).
Colin WikholmGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC (Colin Wikholm, Won K. Cho).
Shiva VangimallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (Akram I. Ahmad, Shiva Vangimalla).
Won K ChoGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC (Colin Wikholm, Won K. Cho).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: An association between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and pancreatic cancer has been suggested in the literature. We aimed to determine the trend in prevalence of pancreatic cancer amongst patients hospitalized for Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) in the United States. Methods: An analysis of the National Inpatient Sample database was performed to identify adults diagnosed with pancreatic cancer and CD or UC, using validated ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes, from 2003-2017. Age, sex, and racial demographics were also collected. Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results registry (SEER) data were analyzed for trends in the incidence and mortality of pancreatic cancer amongst the general population in the United States. Results: From 2003-2017, there was a significant increase in the hospitalizations related to pancreatic cancer, from 0.11% to 0.19% (P Conclusions: Our study indicates a trend for increasing prevalence of pancreatic cancer in patients hospitalized with CD and UC from 2003-2017 in the United States. This increasing trend observed in the IBD population parallels the increase in the incidence of pancreatic cancer reported among the general population, but at a much greater rate.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseasedigestive system neoplasmsimmunosuppressive agentsUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37144014
PMCPMC10152813

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.