Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37143984›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Severe Chagas disease in Ecuador: a countrywide geodemographic epidemiological analysis from 2011 to 2021.

Jorge Vásconez-González, Juan S Izquierdo-Condoy, Raul Fernandez-Naranjo, Esteban Gamez-Rivera, Andrea Tello-De-la-Torre, Galo S Guerrero-Castillo, Carlos Ruiz-Sosa, Esteban Ortiz-Prado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jorge Vásconez-GonzálezOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.
Juan S Izquierdo-CondoyOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.
Raul Fernandez-NaranjoOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.
Esteban Gamez-RiveraOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.
Andrea Tello-De-la-TorreOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.
Galo S Guerrero-CastilloOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.
Carlos Ruiz-SosaPostgraduate in Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Esteban Ortiz-PradoOne Health Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chagas disease is a neglected and often forgotten tropical disease caused by the Methodology: We analyzed the morbidity and mortality rates of severe Chagas disease in Ecuador on a nationwide, population-based level. Hospitalization cases and deaths were also examined based on altitude, including low (< 2,500 m) and high (> 2,500 m) altitudes, according to the International Society. Data was retrieved from the National Institute of Statistics and Census hospital admissions and in-hospital mortality databases from 2011 to 2021. Results: A total of 118 patients have been hospitalized in Ecuador since 2011 due to Chagas disease. The overall in-hospital mortality rate was 69.4% ( Conclusion: Chagas disease is a severe parasitic condition that primarily affects rural and poorer areas of Ecuador. Men are more likely to be infected due to differences in work and sociocultural activities. Using average elevation data, we conducted a geodemographic analysis to assess incidence rates by altitude. Our findings indicate that the disease is more common at low and moderate altitudes, but recent increases in cases at higher altitudes suggest that environmental changes, such as global warming, could be driving the proliferation of disease-carrying vectors in previously unaffected areas.

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseTrypanosoma cruziAltitudeAnimalsDisease VectorsEcuadorFemaleHumansMaleChagas diseasehigh altitudeneglected diseaseparasitestropicalTrypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi)

Identifiers

PMID37143984
PMCPMC10151800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.