Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37143611›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2023

Epicardial adipose tissue and obstructive coronary artery disease in acute chest pain: the EPIC-ACS study.

Stefanie Jehn, Anja Roggel, Iryna Dykun, Bastian Balcer, Fadi Al-Rashid, Matthias Totzeck, Joachim Risse, Clemens Kill, Tienush Rassaf, Amir A Mahabadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Diabetes Mellitus in Acute Coronary Syndrome.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefanie JehnThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5435-1709
Anja RoggelThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Iryna DykunThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-1477
Bastian BalcerThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Fadi Al-RashidThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Matthias TotzeckThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7898-3906
Joachim RisseCenter of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Clemens KillCenter of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Tienush RassafThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Amir A MahabadiThe West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2336-7991
West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen · DEEssen University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: We tested the hypothesis that epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) quantification improves the prediction of the presence of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients presenting with acute chest pain to the emergency department. Methods and results: Within this prospective observational cohort study, we included 657 consecutive patients (mean age 58.06 ± 18.04 years, 53% male) presenting to the emergency department with acute chest pain suggestive of acute coronary syndrome between December 2018 and August 2020. Patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction, haemodynamic instability, or known CAD were excluded. As part of the initial workup, we performed bedside echocardiography for quantification of EAT thickness by a dedicated study physician, blinded to all patient characteristics. Treating physicians remained unaware of the results of the EAT assessment. The primary endpoint was defined as the presence of obstructive CAD, as detected in subsequent invasive coronary angiography. Patients reaching the primary endpoint had significantly more EAT than patients without obstructive CAD (7.90 ± 2.56 mm vs. 3.96 ± 1.91 mm, Conclusion: Epicardial adipose tissue strongly and independently predicts the presence of obstructive CAD in patients presenting with acute chest pain to the emergency department. Our results suggest that the assessment of EAT may improve diagnostic algorithms of patients with acute chest pain.

Indexed as

Acute coronary syndromeCoronary artery diseaseEchocardiographyEpicardial adipose tissueMyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID37143611
PMCPMC10152391
OpenAlexW4366087017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.