Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37143476›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2023

Prognostic value of systemic immune inflammation index and geriatric nutrition risk index in early-onset colorectal cancer.

Shuai Xiang, Yu-Xiao Yang, Wen-Jun Pan, Ying Li, Jun-Hao Zhang, Yuan Gao, Shanglong Liu

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuai XiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yu-Xiao YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital of Peking University, Beijing, China.
Wen-Jun PanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jun-Hao ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yuan GaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shanglong LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Systemic nutritional and inflammatory markers, which are easy to measure are associated with the progression and prognosis of many cancers. Nevertheless, among the various available indicators, optimal prognostic indicators for patients with early-onset colorectal cancer have not been identified. Therefore, the aim of this study was to identify optimal nutritional and inflammatory markers for early-onset colorectal cancer and examine the relationship between systemic nutritional and inflammatory markers before treatment and survival in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer. Methods: We retrospectively collected data from 236 eligible patients with early-onset colorectal cancer. Area under the prognostic curve (AUC) and concordance index (C-index) were used to compare seven systemic nutritional and inflammatory markers to identify the optimal inflammatory immune markers. Univariate and multivariate COX regression analyses were used to evaluate the prognostic value of indicators in the total study population and different subgroups. Results: The AUC and C-index showed that the systemic immune inflammation index (SII) and geriatric nutrition risk index (GNRI) had higher prognostic values than other systemic nutritional and inflammatory indicators. Compared with patients in the low SII group, those in the high SII group had lower overall survival (HR, 4.42, 95% CI, 2.36-8.27, Conclusion: SII and GNRI are suitable nutritional and inflammatory factors for predicting OS in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer; high SII and low GNRI were correlated with worse prognoses. Identifying the high inflammatory state and low nutritional state of patients before surgery and conducting active and timely therapeutic interventions could improve patient prognosis.

Indexed as

early-onset colorectal cancerGNRIoverall survivalSIIsystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID37143476
PMCPMC10151795

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.