Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37143461›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2023

Left ventricular thrombus in a patient with recurrent ischemic stroke events-The role of echocardiography.

Vasiliki Vanesa Stylianou, Vasiliki Tsampasian, Marios Pavlou, Panagiota Georgiou, Dimitrios Patestos, Lorentzos Kapetis, Vassilios S Vassiliou, Christos Eftychiou, Michalis Tsielepis, George Bazoukis

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vasiliki Vanesa StylianouDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.
Vasiliki TsampasianNorwich Medical School University of East Anglia Norwich UK.
Marios PavlouDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.
Panagiota GeorgiouDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.
Dimitrios PatestosDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.
Lorentzos KapetisDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.
Vassilios S VassiliouNorwich Medical School University of East Anglia Norwich UK.
Christos EftychiouDepartment of Cardiology Nicosia General Hospital Nicosia Cyprus.
Michalis TsielepisDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.
George BazoukisDepartment of Cardiology Larnaca General Hospital Larnaca Cyprus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-9772
Larnaca College · CYUniversity of East Anglia · GBNicosia General Hospital · CY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Key Clinical Message: Cardiac ultrasound is recommended in investigating ischemic stroke events. There is increasing evidence that direct oral anticoagulants can be safely used instead of vitamin K antagonists in the setting of left ventricular thrombus. Abstract: Cardioembolic stroke is responsible for an increasing number of ischemic strokes. Compared to other causes of stroke, cardioembolic strokes affect a larger brain area. Left ventricular (LV) thrombi account for up to 10% of cardioembolic strokes. It is essential to identify patients at high risk of LV thrombus formation, such as patients with a history of myocardial infarction, patients with reduced ejection fraction, or patients with cardiomyopathies. We present a patient with an ischemic stroke, and the cardiac ultrasound revealed a reduced ejection fraction and the presence of LV thrombus at the apex. The patient had no prior history of cardiovascular diseases. Even in a resource-limited setting, cardiac ultrasound is recommended to investigate stroke or transient ischemic attack events, especially in patients with a prior history of myocardial infarction. Although patients with LV thrombus should be treated with oral anticoagulants for at least 3 months, the role of direct oral anticoagulants and the optimal period of anticoagulation in this setting needs further investigation.

Indexed as

cardiac magnetic resonancecardiomyopathiesechocardiogramleft ventricular thrombusstroke

Identifiers

PMID37143461
PMCPMC10151600
OpenAlexW4367678956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.