ArticleStem cell research & therapy2023
TMT-based quantitative proteomic analysis of spheroid cells of endometrial cancer possessing cancer stem cell properties.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sodium butyrate suppresses endometrial cancer cell growth by inhibiting thymidylate synthase and reprogramming pyrimidine metabolism.Genes & nutrition · 2026Article
- Cancer stem cells: landscape, challenges and emerging therapeutic innovations.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
- Therapeutic and Prognostic Relevance of Cancer Stem Cell Populations in Endometrial Cancer: A Narrative Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Importance of Cancer Stem Cells and Their Pathways in Endometrial Cancer: A Narrative Review.Cells · 2025Review
- Article
- Hypoxia and the endometrium: An indispensable role for HIF-1α as therapeutic strategies.Redox biology · 2024Review
- Review
- The role of ncRNAs and exosomes in the development and progression of endometrial cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- Unveiling diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for cervical cancer: biomarker discovery through proteomics approaches and exploring the role of cervical cancer stem cells.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- PPIL1 Drives Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression and Cancer Stem Cell Self-renewal Through DAAM2-mediated Wnt/β-Catenin Activation.Cancer genomics & proteomicsArticle
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCancer stem cells (CSCs) play an important role in endometrial cancer progression and it is potential to isolate CSCs from spheroid cells. Further understanding of spheroid cells at protein level would help find novel CSC markers.
methodsSpheroid cells from endometrial cancer cell lines, Ishikawa and HEC1A, exhibited increased colony forming, subsphere forming, chemo-drug resistance, migration, invasion ability and tumorigenicity, verifying their cancer stem-like cell properties. The up-regulated CD90, CD117, CD133 and W5C5 expression also indicated stemness of spheroid cells. TMT-based quantitative proteomic analysis was performed to explore the potential alterations between parent cells and cancer stem-like spheroid cells. HK2-siRNA was transfected to Ishikawa and HEC1A cells to explore the roles and molecular mechanism of HK2 in endometrial cancer.
resultsWe identified and quantified a total of 5735 proteins and 167 overlapped differentially expressed proteins of two cell types, 43 proteins were up-regulated and 124 were down-regulated in spheroid cells comparing with parent cells. KEGG pathway revealed a significant role of HIF-1 pathway in spheroid cells. qRT-PCR and western blot results of GPRC5A, PFKFB3 and HK2 of HIF-1 pathway confirmed their elevated expressions in spheroid cells which were consistent with proteomic results. HK2 promoted cancer stemness in endometrial cancer.
conclusionThese findings indicate that spheroid cells from endometrial cancer cell lines possess cancer stem-like cell properties and enrich CSCs. HIF-1 pathway is activated in endometrial cancer stem-like spheroid cells.
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