Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37142968›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2023

Application of 3D-printed pulmonary segment specimens in experimental teaching of sectional anatomy.

Huachun Miao, Jian Ding, Xin Gong, Jian Zhao, Huaibin Li, Kepin Xiong, Xiang Zhou, Wenhui Liu, Feng Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. 3D printing in medicine: bridging imaging, education, and practice.Archives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huachun Miao *Department of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Jian Ding *Department of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Xin GongDepartment of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Jian ZhaoDepartment of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Huaibin LiDepartment of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Kepin XiongDepartment of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Xiang ZhouDepartment of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Wenhui LiuShandong Digital Human Technology Co., Inc., Jinan, China.
Feng WuDepartment of Human Anatomy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China. wufeng@wnmc.edu.cn.
Wannan Medical College · CN

Funding

The Teaching and Research Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education 2019jxtd072The Teaching and Research Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education 2020jyxm2096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cross-section is one of the emphases and challenges in sectional anatomy. Identification of the complex arrangement of intrapulmonary tubes such as bronchi, arteries, and veins in the lungs requires the spatial imagination of students. Three-dimensional (3D) printing has become increasingly used in anatomy education. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of 3D-printed specimens used for the experimental teaching of sectional anatomy.

methodsA digital thoracic dataset was obtained and input into a 3D printer to print multicolor specimens of the pulmonary segment after software processing. As research subjects, 119 undergraduate students majoring in medical imaging from classes 5-8 in the second-year were chosen. In the lung cross-section experiment course, 59 students utilized 3D printed specimens in conjunction with traditional instruction as the study group, while 60 students received traditional teaching as the control group. Preclass and postclass tests, course grading, and questionnaire surveys were used to assess instructional efficacy.

resultsWe obtained a set of pulmonary segment specimens for teaching. The students in the study group scored better in the postclass test than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the students in the study group scored higher in satisfaction with the teaching content and spatial thinking for sectional anatomy than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The course grades and excellence rates in the study group exceeded those in the control group (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe application of high-precision multicolor 3D-printed specimens of lung segments in experimental teaching of sectional anatomy can improve teaching effectiveness and is worth adopting and promoting in sectional anatomy courses.

Indexed as

Educational MeasurementStudents, MedicalAnatomy, Cross-SectionalHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLungPrinting, Three-Dimensional3D printingEducationPulmonary segmentSectional anatomy

Identifiers

PMID37142968
PMCPMC10157950
OpenAlexW4372337623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.