Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37142907›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2024

The Impact of Co-occurring ADHD on Social Competence Intervention Outcomes in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Christina Harkins, Micah O Mazurek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christina HarkinsDepartment of Human Services, School of Education and Human Development, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. christinaharkins7@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3569-9643
Micah O MazurekDepartment of Human Services, School of Education and Human Development, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Funding

The Autism Impact Measure: A New Tool for Treatment Outcome MeasurementR01MH097726 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KANNE, STEPHEN M · 2013 to 2015
$3.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097726NIMH NIH HHS R01MH097726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention- deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is significant and associated with a host of negative outcomes. Studies investigating social functioning in the presence of the ASD/ADHD co-occurrence have produced mixed findings. The present study further evaluated the impact of co-occurring ADHD on social functioning among youth with ASD and compared treatment response to a social competence intervention between youth with ASD and ASD + ADHD.

methodsTwo-way repeated measures analyses of variance (ANOVAs) were computed with diagnostic group and time as the independent variables and measures of social functioning as dependent variables. Group and Time effects and Group by Time interactions were examined.

resultsYouth with co-occurring ADHD displayed more impairments related to social awareness, but not in other social areas. Participants in both the ASD and ASD + ADHD groups demonstrated significant improvement following a social competence intervention.

conclusionCo-occurring ADHD did not negatively affect treatment response. Youth with ASD + ADHD may benefit highly structured interventions with a scaffolded teaching design.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderSocial SkillsAdolescentChildComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeADHDASDAutismSocial competenceSocial intervention

Identifiers

PMID37142907
PMCPMC10624644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.